0.0
NA
CVE-2026-64522
net/mlx5e: Fix eswitch mode block underflow on IPsec acquire SA
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Fix eswitch mode block underflow on IPsec acquire SA mlx5e_xfrm_add_state() handles acquire-flow temporary SAs by allocating software state and skipping hardware offload setup. That path jumps to the common success label before taking the eswitch mode block. After tunnel-mode validation was moved earlier, the common success label unconditionally calls mlx5_eswitch_unblock_mode(). For acquire SAs, this decrements esw->offloads.num_block_mode without a matching increment. Return directly after installing the acquire SA offload handle, so only the paths that successfully called mlx5_eswitch_block_mode() call the matching unblock.

INFO

Published Date :

July 25, 2026, 10:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 25, 2026, 10:17 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-64522 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Update the Linux kernel to fix an eswitch mode block underflow issue.
  • Update the Linux kernel.
  • Apply the specific patch for mlx5e.
  • Ensure eswitch mode blocking is handled correctly.
  • Verify secure IPsec SA handling.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-64522.

URL Resource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abe003b33223ff33552f291644bf35d9c2f992fb
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5bd4249e430f5963d559708ee96a671716d2400
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecafd8284e527666e83261e6e57a7c7341d591cb
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-64522 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-64522 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-64522 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-64522 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '22239eb258bc1e6ccdb2d3502fce1cc2b2a88386', 'lessThan': 'b5bd4249e430f5963d559708ee96a671716d2400', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '22239eb258bc1e6ccdb2d3502fce1cc2b2a88386', 'lessThan': 'ecafd8284e527666e83261e6e57a7c7341d591cb', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '22239eb258bc1e6ccdb2d3502fce1cc2b2a88386', 'lessThan': 'abe003b33223ff33552f291644bf35d9c2f992fb', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '993c4ba71596c30418ba5a0ddcf4f9c2f431466a', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '6.17.4', 'lessThan': '6.18', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '6.18'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '6.18', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.34', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.0.11', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.0.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Fix eswitch mode block underflow on IPsec acquire SA mlx5e_xfrm_add_state() handles acquire-flow temporary SAs by allocating software state and skipping hardware offload setup. That path jumps to the common success label before taking the eswitch mode block. After tunnel-mode validation was moved earlier, the common success label unconditionally calls mlx5_eswitch_unblock_mode(). For acquire SAs, this decrements esw->offloads.num_block_mode without a matching increment. Return directly after installing the acquire SA offload handle, so only the paths that successfully called mlx5_eswitch_block_mode() call the matching unblock.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abe003b33223ff33552f291644bf35d9c2f992fb
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5bd4249e430f5963d559708ee96a671716d2400
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecafd8284e527666e83261e6e57a7c7341d591cb
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.