0.0
NA
CVE-2026-64600
xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK xfs_reflink_fill_{cow_hole,delalloc} are both presented with an inode, a data fork mapping, and a cow fork mapping. Unfortunately, these two helpers cycle the ILOCK to grab a transaction, which means that the mappings are stale as soon as we reacquire the ILOCK. Currently we refresh the cow fork mapping by re-calling xfs_find_trim_cow_extent, but we don't refresh the data fork mapping beforehand, which means that the xfs_bmap_trim_cow in that function queries the refcount btree about the wrong physical blocks and returns an inaccurate value in *shared. If *shared is now false, the directio write proceeds with a stale data fork mapping. Fix this by querying the data fork mapping if the sequence counter changes across the ILOCK cycle.

INFO

Published Date :

July 23, 2026, 6:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

July 23, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-64600 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Update the Linux kernel to resolve a race condition related to data fork mapping updates.
  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest stable version.
  • Verify that the xfs_reflink_fill helpers are updated.
  • Ensure data fork mapping is refreshed after ILOCK cycle.
  • Query data fork mapping if sequence counter changes.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-64600 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-64600 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-64600 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-64600 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Jul. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/22/14
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/22/18
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/22/19
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Jul. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5', 'lessThan': 'e705d81a7193dd19e69b8e2bad4696d78a4ea075', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5', 'lessThan': '206c09b04dc5469c7ff14d8aceff2d47c88078d9', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5', 'lessThan': '44f891bc088958399eec27f7604928694aa35581', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5', 'lessThan': '2f4acd0fcd862e22eab45690ec2c08c80b6ef2e7', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '4.11'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '4.11', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.96', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.39', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.4', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc4', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK xfs_reflink_fill_{cow_hole,delalloc} are both presented with an inode, a data fork mapping, and a cow fork mapping. Unfortunately, these two helpers cycle the ILOCK to grab a transaction, which means that the mappings are stale as soon as we reacquire the ILOCK. Currently we refresh the cow fork mapping by re-calling xfs_find_trim_cow_extent, but we don't refresh the data fork mapping beforehand, which means that the xfs_bmap_trim_cow in that function queries the refcount btree about the wrong physical blocks and returns an inaccurate value in *shared. If *shared is now false, the directio write proceeds with a stale data fork mapping. Fix this by querying the data fork mapping if the sequence counter changes across the ILOCK cycle.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/206c09b04dc5469c7ff14d8aceff2d47c88078d9
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f4acd0fcd862e22eab45690ec2c08c80b6ef2e7
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44f891bc088958399eec27f7604928694aa35581
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e705d81a7193dd19e69b8e2bad4696d78a4ea075
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.