7.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-68229
media: cedrus: skip invalid H.264 reference list entries
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: cedrus: skip invalid H.264 reference list entries Cedrus consumes H.264 ref_pic_list0/ref_pic_list1 entries from the stateless slice control and later uses their indices to look up decode->dpb[] in _cedrus_write_ref_list(). Rejecting such controls in cedrus_try_ctrl() would break existing userspace, since stateless H.264 reference lists may legitimately carry out-of-range indices for missing references. Instead, guard the actual DPB lookup in Cedrus and skip entries whose indices do not fit the fixed V4L2_H264_NUM_DPB_ENTRIES array. This keeps the fix local to the driver use site and avoids out-of-bounds reads from malformed or unsupported reference list entries.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 10, 2026, 1:20 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 17, 2026, 5:18 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-68229 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Solution
Apply the kernel patch to prevent out-of-bounds reads from malformed reference list entries.
  • Apply the Linux kernel patch.
  • Update the affected kernel version.
  • Review driver input validation.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-68229 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-68229 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-68229 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-68229 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Aug. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '2ee8327c85b3ac7b532d2d6a1e3a295d5ad7414a', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '0af8945fcae742d099f59f3c725eb67235953a31', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '9924cb548ee7753a6473997949c3ec48092de0b0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': 'e53112c2de88982e66c369aee2120d5efd78df30', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '10358ea986c3c85516d1c8206486464f79d36e76', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '5.10'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '5.10', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.148', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.101', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.42', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.6', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '2ee8327c85b3ac7b532d2d6a1e3a295d5ad7414a', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '0af8945fcae742d099f59f3c725eb67235953a31', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '9924cb548ee7753a6473997949c3ec48092de0b0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': 'e53112c2de88982e66c369aee2120d5efd78df30', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '10358ea986c3c85516d1c8206486464f79d36e76', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '5.10'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '5.10', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.148', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.101', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.42', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.6', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Aug. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Aug. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '2ee8327c85b3ac7b532d2d6a1e3a295d5ad7414a', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '0af8945fcae742d099f59f3c725eb67235953a31', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '9924cb548ee7753a6473997949c3ec48092de0b0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': 'e53112c2de88982e66c369aee2120d5efd78df30', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e000e1fa4bdbd783149e7f97cf3be61e1c0bab8c', 'lessThan': '10358ea986c3c85516d1c8206486464f79d36e76', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '5.10'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '5.10', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.148', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.101', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.42', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.6', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: cedrus: skip invalid H.264 reference list entries Cedrus consumes H.264 ref_pic_list0/ref_pic_list1 entries from the stateless slice control and later uses their indices to look up decode->dpb[] in _cedrus_write_ref_list(). Rejecting such controls in cedrus_try_ctrl() would break existing userspace, since stateless H.264 reference lists may legitimately carry out-of-range indices for missing references. Instead, guard the actual DPB lookup in Cedrus and skip entries whose indices do not fit the fixed V4L2_H264_NUM_DPB_ENTRIES array. This keeps the fix local to the driver use site and avoids out-of-bounds reads from malformed or unsupported reference list entries.
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0af8945fcae742d099f59f3c725eb67235953a31
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10358ea986c3c85516d1c8206486464f79d36e76
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ee8327c85b3ac7b532d2d6a1e3a295d5ad7414a
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9924cb548ee7753a6473997949c3ec48092de0b0
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e53112c2de88982e66c369aee2120d5efd78df30
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.