0.0
NA
CVE-2026-72443
ALSA: usb-audio: Kill MIDI 2.0 URBs before freeing endpoints
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb-audio: Kill MIDI 2.0 URBs before freeing endpoints MIDI 2.0 input URBs are started during snd_usb_midi_v2_create(). A later setup failure can still jump to snd_usb_midi_v2_free(), which currently frees each endpoint and its coherent URB buffers without first stopping the submitted URBs. A completion can then dereference the embedded URB context and endpoint state after they have been freed, or try to resubmit from the stale endpoint. This was observed as a KASAN slab-use-after-free in input_urb_complete(). The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: probe error path: USB completion path: 1. start_input_streams() submits 1. The HCD still owns a input URBs. submitted input URB. 2. A later setup helper returns 2. input_urb_complete() runs an error. with urb->context in ep. 3. snd_usb_midi_v2_free() frees 3. The completion reads ep endpoint storage and URB buffers. state and can requeue URBs. Make the endpoint destructor follow the same teardown ordering used for disconnect when the endpoint has not already been disconnected: publish ep->disconnected, kill the URBs synchronously, and drain the endpoint before freeing URB buffers and endpoint storage. The guard avoids repeating the stop sequence after the normal snd_usb_midi_v2_disconnect_all() path, while still synchronizing the direct MIDI 2.0 create-error free path. Validation reproduced this kernel report: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in input_urb_complete+0x37/0x1b0 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50 Read of size 8 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x5f0 input_urb_complete+0x37/0x1b0 (sound/usb/midi2.c:186) srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __virt_addr_valid+0x19f/0x330 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x112/0x1d0 dummy_timer+0xaaa/0x19a0 lock_is_held_type+0x9a/0x110 __lock_acquire+0x467/0x28b0 mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60 lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xbb/0x1a0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x101/0x520 hrtimer_run_softirq+0xd0/0x130 handle_softirqs+0x15b/0x670 __irq_exit_rcu+0xd0/0x170 irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 15, 2026, 6:22 a.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 15, 2026, 6:22 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-72443 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Address Linux kernel use-after-free by ensuring URBs are killed before freeing related memory.
  • Kill MIDI 2.0 URBs before freeing endpoints.
  • Stop URBs synchronously.
  • Drain endpoint before freeing buffers.
  • Apply vendor patches to the Linux kernel.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-72443 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-72443 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-72443 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-72443 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Aug. 15, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'd9c99876868c861afd0e9ce2cea407bbc446b3c9', 'lessThan': 'bcdd5a7363bdd287253c406a9c0205f5722058e7', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'd9c99876868c861afd0e9ce2cea407bbc446b3c9', 'lessThan': '3d961032a6e58fa485b3a4c0fe0f649334d887de', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'd9c99876868c861afd0e9ce2cea407bbc446b3c9', 'lessThan': '4c16176fc11a61b7545464cb47c98b0c8a055fcb', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'd9c99876868c861afd0e9ce2cea407bbc446b3c9', 'lessThan': '68286258698e15fe75073fb8d017003f8e493db1', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'd9c99876868c861afd0e9ce2cea407bbc446b3c9', 'lessThan': 'f199c8a8bdd54296d3458777e70fe82a78bd9817', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['sound/usb/midi2.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '6.5'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '6.5', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.145', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.97', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.40', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.5', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc1', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['sound/usb/midi2.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}]
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb-audio: Kill MIDI 2.0 URBs before freeing endpoints MIDI 2.0 input URBs are started during snd_usb_midi_v2_create(). A later setup failure can still jump to snd_usb_midi_v2_free(), which currently frees each endpoint and its coherent URB buffers without first stopping the submitted URBs. A completion can then dereference the embedded URB context and endpoint state after they have been freed, or try to resubmit from the stale endpoint. This was observed as a KASAN slab-use-after-free in input_urb_complete(). The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: probe error path: USB completion path: 1. start_input_streams() submits 1. The HCD still owns a input URBs. submitted input URB. 2. A later setup helper returns 2. input_urb_complete() runs an error. with urb->context in ep. 3. snd_usb_midi_v2_free() frees 3. The completion reads ep endpoint storage and URB buffers. state and can requeue URBs. Make the endpoint destructor follow the same teardown ordering used for disconnect when the endpoint has not already been disconnected: publish ep->disconnected, kill the URBs synchronously, and drain the endpoint before freeing URB buffers and endpoint storage. The guard avoids repeating the stop sequence after the normal snd_usb_midi_v2_disconnect_all() path, while still synchronizing the direct MIDI 2.0 create-error free path. Validation reproduced this kernel report: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in input_urb_complete+0x37/0x1b0 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50 Read of size 8 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 print_report+0xce/0x5f0 input_urb_complete+0x37/0x1b0 (sound/usb/midi2.c:186) srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __virt_addr_valid+0x19f/0x330 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x112/0x1d0 dummy_timer+0xaaa/0x19a0 lock_is_held_type+0x9a/0x110 __lock_acquire+0x467/0x28b0 mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60 lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xbb/0x1a0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x101/0x520 hrtimer_run_softirq+0xd0/0x130 handle_softirqs+0x15b/0x670 __irq_exit_rcu+0xd0/0x170 irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d961032a6e58fa485b3a4c0fe0f649334d887de
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c16176fc11a61b7545464cb47c98b0c8a055fcb
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68286258698e15fe75073fb8d017003f8e493db1
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcdd5a7363bdd287253c406a9c0205f5722058e7
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f199c8a8bdd54296d3458777e70fe82a78bd9817
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.