9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-72920
SeaweedFS: Unauthenticated filer IAM gRPC service grants S3 administrative control
Description

SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system. Prior to 4.24, the filer registers the SeaweedIdentityAccessManagement gRPC service without mandatory authentication when jwt.filer_signing.key is unset, allowing any client that can reach the filer gRPC port to invoke CreateUser, CreateAccessKey, PutPolicy, and related IAM RPCs to mint credentials and gain S3 administrative control. This issue is fixed in versions 4.24.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 11, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 11, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-72920 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Seaweedfs seaweedfs
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update SeaweedFS to version 4.24 or later to fix authentication bypass in IAM gRPC service.
  • Update SeaweedFS to version 4.24 or later.
  • Ensure JWT signing key is configured.
  • Restrict access to the filer gRPC port.
  • Review existing IAM configurations.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-72920 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-72920 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-72920 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 11, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'seaweedfs', 'product': 'seaweedfs', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 4.24'}]}]
    Added Description SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system. Prior to 4.24, the filer registers the SeaweedIdentityAccessManagement gRPC service without mandatory authentication when jwt.filer_signing.key is unset, allowing any client that can reach the filer gRPC port to invoke CreateUser, CreateAccessKey, PutPolicy, and related IAM RPCs to mint credentials and gain S3 administrative control. This issue is fixed in versions 4.24.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-306
    Added Reference https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/commit/5e8f99f40a8abc7b449aefd260516443377041c7
    Added Reference https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/pull/9442
    Added Reference https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/releases/tag/4.24
    Added Reference https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/security/advisories/GHSA-2v6v-25fm-p4fg
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 11, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-72920', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-11T14:45:34.735229Z'}
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.