10.0
CRITICAL
CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-74475
vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
Overview
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() The neighbour hardware address n->ha can be updated asynchronously by the neighbour subsystem, protected by n->ha_lock seqlock. Reading n->ha without holding the seqlock loop can lead to torn reads or reading a partially updated MAC address. Use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() to safely copy n->ha under read_seqbegin()/read_seqretry() lock protection before using it. Note that arp_reduce() and neigh_reduce() seem to have the same issue left for future patches.
Details
INFO
Published Date :
Aug. 15, 2026, 1:17 p.m.
Last Modified :
Aug. 19, 2026, 5:21 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Scoring
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework
for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems.
We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
Solution
Apply kernel patches to ensure safe access to neighbor hardware addresses.
- Update the Linux kernel to include the vxlan fix.
- Review and apply related patches for arp_reduce and neigh_reduce.
- Ensure proper locking mechanisms are used for shared data access.
References
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-74475.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-74475 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-74475
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-74475 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2026-74475 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Aug. 19, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32a9590a8d30426e3db63e6b20893e47e02576c0 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87210054bad82bbae6f483a742dc45722fb47a6b Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0993fc053f29e15cc7c9fe2029df3882a2ab5ab Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'd08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.8'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.8', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.151', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.103', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.44', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.8', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '32a9590a8d30426e3db63e6b20893e47e02576c0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'd0993fc053f29e15cc7c9fe2029df3882a2ab5ab', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '87210054bad82bbae6f483a742dc45722fb47a6b', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'd08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.8'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.8', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.10.265', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.10.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '5.15.216', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '5.15.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.1.183', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.151', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.103', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.44', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.8', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] -
CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Aug. 17, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L Changed Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'd08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.8'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.8', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.151', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.103', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.44', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.8', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc6', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'd08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.8'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.8', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.151', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.103', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.44', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.8', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] -
New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Aug. 15, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Affected [{'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'd08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': 'ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0', 'versionType': 'git'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': 'e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751', 'lessThan': '8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d', 'versionType': 'git'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}, {'repo': 'https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git', 'vendor': 'Linux', 'product': 'Linux', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '3.8'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.8', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.6.151', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.6.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.12.103', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.12.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '6.18.44', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '6.18.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.1.8', 'versionType': 'semver', 'lessThanOrEqual': '7.1.*'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '7.2-rc6', 'versionType': 'original_commit_for_fix', 'lessThanOrEqual': '*'}], 'programFiles': ['drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c'], 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}] Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() The neighbour hardware address n->ha can be updated asynchronously by the neighbour subsystem, protected by n->ha_lock seqlock. Reading n->ha without holding the seqlock loop can lead to torn reads or reading a partially updated MAC address. Use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() to safely copy n->ha under read_seqbegin()/read_seqretry() lock protection before using it. Note that arp_reduce() and neigh_reduce() seem to have the same issue left for future patches. Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity
being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS
score history of the vulnerability.