8.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-74860
Libxml2: double-free/uaf in libxml2 python bindings
Description

A flaw was found in libxml2 with Python bindings enabled. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted XML document containing a Document Type Definition (DTD) with enumerated attribute values. This triggers a double-free error in the SAX attributeDecl callback handler, where a string is freed twice. This flaw can lead to a denial of service (DoS) due to a reproducible crash in Python applications using the libxml2 SAX bindings.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 8, 2026, 12:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 30, 2026, 1:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-74860 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Redhat enterprise_linux
2 Redhat openshift_container_platform
3 Redhat update_infrastructure
4 Redhat enterprise_linux
5 Redhat openshift_ai
6 Redhat hardened_images
1 Gnu grub2
1 Astral uv
1 Ubuntu libefiboot
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update libxml2 to the latest version to prevent double-free errors and crashes.
  • Update libxml2 to the patched version.
  • Recompile Python bindings if necessary.
  • Test application stability after updates.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-74860.

URL Resource
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64463
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71585
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71586
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71641
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72470
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72475
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72476
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:79357
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82939
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:89750
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:89759
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:90309
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91202
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91204
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91206
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91207
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91217
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91218
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91219
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91224
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91232
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91233
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91234
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91235
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91236
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91237
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91238
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91241
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91242
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91243
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91244
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91245
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91246
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91248
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91249
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92352
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92589
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-74860
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2529697
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-74860 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-74860 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-74860 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-74860 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92589
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91202
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91204
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91206
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91207
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91217
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91218
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91219
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91224
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91232
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91233
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91234
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91235
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91236
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91237
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91238
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91241
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91242
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91243
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91244
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91245
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91246
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91248
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91249
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92352
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:90309
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:89750
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:89759
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82939
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:79357
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 28, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72470
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72475
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72476
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71585
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71641
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71586
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64463
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-74860', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-08T12:08:31.722346Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 08, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in libxml2 with Python bindings enabled. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted XML document containing a Document Type Definition (DTD) with enumerated attribute values. This triggers a double-free error in the SAX attributeDecl callback handler, where a string is freed twice. This flaw can lead to a denial of service (DoS) due to a reproducible crash in Python applications using the libxml2 SAX bindings.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-763
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74860.json">CVE-2026-74860</a>
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-74860
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2529697
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.