CVE-2026-76894
MCP Apps UI Cross-Document Messaging Improper Origin Validation
Description
## Summary The MCP Apps UI resource (an interactive DataStore table rendered in the host's webview/iframe) communicates with its parent via `postMessage`. Its inbound `message` listener performs no `event.origin` validation, and its outbound messages are sent with target origin `'*'`. Any window/frame able to reach the document can inject data into the table and interfere with the MCP UI handshake, and the UI's own JSON-RPC messages are broadcast without an origin restriction. ## Affected code `src/resources/datastore-table-ui.ts` (inline HTML): ```js window.addEventListener('message', function (event) { var msg = event.data; // no check of event.origin if (!msg || typeof msg !== 'object') return; if (msg.id !== undefined && _pending[msg.id]) { ... resolve/reject pending MCP request ... } ... if (data && (data.fields || data.records)) initTable(data); // renders attacker-supplied data }); // outbound: window.parent.postMessage({ jsonrpc: '2.0', id: id, method: method, params: params || {} }, '*'); mcpNot: window.parent.postMessage({ jsonrpc:'2.0', method:method, params:params||{} }, '*'); ``` There is no allowlist of accepted origins for inbound messages and no fixed target origin for outbound messages. ## Impact - **Content spoofing.** A frame that can `postMessage` to the UI can supply arbitrary `fields`/`records`, causing the table to render fabricated rows and links (e.g. a phishing `__link_url`) that appear to come from the queried portal. (Values are HTML-escaped, so this is display spoofing, not script injection — no XSS.) - **Handshake/UX interference.** Because inbound messages matching a pending `id` resolve/reject the UI's MCP requests, an attacker frame can spoof responses to the `ui/initialize` handshake or otherwise disrupt the panel. - **Outbound leakage.** Posting to `'*'` means the UI's JSON-RPC messages are delivered to whatever the parent origin is; if the resource is ever embedded by a context other than the trusted host, those messages leak to it. Exploitability depends on the host embedding model (in a correct MCP Apps host the parent is the trusted host, which limits who can message the frame), so this is a hardening / defense-in-depth issue rather than a directly remotely-triggerable one — hence Low. ## Proof of concept - `poc/verify-no-origin-check.mjs` — static confirmation that the listener has no origin check and outbound uses `'*'`: ``` [x] validates event.origin : NO [x] outgoing postMessage targetOrigin : '*' (any) RESULT: VULNERABLE ``` - `poc/parent-spoof-poc.html` — a page that embeds the UI and injects fabricated rows cross-origin with no handshake; the UI renders them. ## Remediation - Validate `event.origin` against the expected host origin on every inbound message; drop messages from other origins. - Send outbound `postMessage` with an explicit target origin (the host origin established at initialize time) instead of `'*'`. - Optionally, bind to a nonce/channel established during `ui/initialize` so only the negotiated host can drive the panel.
INFO
Published Date :
Oct. 16, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
Last Modified :
Oct. 16, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
github-security-advisories
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | LOW | github |
Solution
- Validate inbound event.origin against the expected host.
- Set explicit target origin for outbound postMessage.
- Consider using a nonce for host-driven communication.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-76894.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ondata/ckan-mcp-server/security/advisories/GHSA-vqff-r82h-9crc | |
| https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vqff-r82h-9crc |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-76894 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-76894
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-76894 vulnerability anywhere in the article.