5.3
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-78430
sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper Tool handlers.ts handleToolCall os command injection
Description

A vulnerability was detected in sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper 0.1.0/0.1.1/0.2.1. This affects the function handleToolCall of the file src/tools/handlers.ts of the component Tool Handler. The manipulation of the argument format results in os command injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 24, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 24, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-78430 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Update the mcp-ffmpeg-helper to a version that addresses the OS command injection vulnerability.
  • Update mcp-ffmpeg-helper to the latest secure version.
  • Review and sanitize all input for format argument.
  • Validate tool handler function inputs rigorously.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-78430 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-78430 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-78430 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:2.3:a:sworddut:mcp-ffmpeg-helper:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*'], 'vendor': 'sworddut', 'modules': ['Tool Handler'], 'product': 'mcp-ffmpeg-helper', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0.1.0'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '0.1.1'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '0.2.1'}]}]
    Added Description A vulnerability was detected in sworddut mcp-ffmpeg-helper 0.1.0/0.1.1/0.2.1. This affects the function handleToolCall of the file src/tools/handlers.ts of the component Tool Handler. The manipulation of the argument format results in os command injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-78
    Added CWE CWE-77
    Added Reference https://github.com/sworddut/mcp-ffmpeg-helper/
    Added Reference https://github.com/sworddut/mcp-ffmpeg-helper/issues/6
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78430
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/submit/886393
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/vuln/394711
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/vuln/394711/cti
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/submit/886393
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-78430', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-24T19:58:33.285335Z'}
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.