7.2
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-85166
n8n before 2.36.2 Credential Exfiltration via Workflow Tool Node
Description

n8n before 2.35.4 and 2.36.x before 2.36.2 does not validate credential references in the inline workflow JSON of nodes that execute an inline sub-workflow (e.g., the Workflow Tool node). A shared-workflow editor, or any user creating/updating a workflow via the REST API, Public API, or MCP, can persist a node referencing a credential they do not own. When the workflow is later executed under an identity that holds the credential, the inline sub-workflow resolves the secret and can send it to an attacker-controlled endpoint, resulting in credential exfiltration.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 3, 2026, 11:22 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 3, 2026, 11:22 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

VulnCheck
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-85166 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Solution
Update n8n to a patched version to prevent unauthorized credential access and exfiltration.
  • Update n8n to a version that addresses this vulnerability.
  • Review workflows for suspicious credential references.
  • Restrict workflow creation/editing permissions.
  • Validate credential ownership before execution.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-85166 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.