0.0
NA
CVE-2026-87080
Net::IDN::Punycode::PP versions before 2.590 for Perl decode a truncated label to a name containing a character it never encoded in decode_punycode
Description

Net::IDN::Punycode::PP versions before 2.590 for Perl decode a truncated label to a name containing a character it never encoded in decode_punycode. The pure-Perl decoder reads one digit at a time with four-argument substr and tests the result with defined to detect the end of the input. substr on an exhausted string returns the empty string rather than undef, so decoding continues past the end. The empty string converts to a digit value below the range, reducing the accumulator, and the decoder derives one extra code point and its position from it. The result is deterministic. The XS backend rejects the same label. Net::IDN::Punycode uses this backend wherever the XS does not build. The two backends disagree about what such a label means, so a sender can pick a label that one installation resolves to a name and another rejects.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 22, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 22, 2026, 8:16 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-87080 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Update Net::IDN::Punycode to version 2.590 or later to fix decoding issues.
  • Update Net::IDN::Punycode to version 2.590 or later.
  • Ensure the XS backend is used where possible.
  • Verify label decoding consistency across installations.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-87080.

URL Resource
https://github.com/robrwo/Net-IDN-Encode/commit/48436c7ad2c4d4c6398110e11133754fc476a783.patch
https://metacpan.org/release/PJCJ/Net-IDN-Encode-2.590-TRIAL/changes
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-87080 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-87080 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-87080 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-87080 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

    Sep. 22, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Net::IDN::Punycode::PP versions before 2.590 for Perl decode a truncated label to a name containing a character it never encoded in decode_punycode. The pure-Perl decoder reads one digit at a time with four-argument substr and tests the result with defined to detect the end of the input. substr on an exhausted string returns the empty string rather than undef, so decoding continues past the end. The empty string converts to a digit value below the range, reducing the accumulator, and the decoder derives one extra code point and its position from it. The result is deterministic. The XS backend rejects the same label. Net::IDN::Punycode uses this backend wherever the XS does not build. The two backends disagree about what such a label means, so a sender can pick a label that one installation resolves to a name and another rejects.
    Added CWE CWE-1286
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/87xxx/CVE-2026-87080.json">CVE-2026-87080</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/robrwo/Net-IDN-Encode/commit/48436c7ad2c4d4c6398110e11133754fc476a783.patch
    Added Reference https://metacpan.org/release/PJCJ/Net-IDN-Encode-2.590-TRIAL/changes
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.