9.1
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-87830
Apache WSS4J: Streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validation may skip element-protection checks.
Description

In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 30, 2026, 12:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 6, 2026, 5:26 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-87830 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Apache wss4j
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator to a patched version to address XPath expression handling.
  • Upgrade to StAX 4.0.2.
  • Upgrade to StAX 3.0.6.
  • Upgrade to StAX 2.4.4.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-87830.

URL Resource
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/lwlozb1x20d16f9dnyvoygc9rrhzq2vn Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/30/9 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-87830 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-87830 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-87830 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-87830 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:wss4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.4.4 *cpe:2.3:a:apache:wss4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.0.6 *cpe:2.3:a:apache:wss4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.0.0 up to (excluding) 4.0.2
    Added Reference Type Apache Software Foundation: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/lwlozb1x20d16f9dnyvoygc9rrhzq2vn Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type CVE: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/30/9 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-917
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-87830', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-30T19:46:48.561887Z'}
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/30/9
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the StAX streaming WS-SecurityPolicy validator, certain relative or unsupported XPath expressions can be converted into paths that never match the actual XML element path. A remote SOAP peer may therefore send a required element without the expected signature or encryption. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.2 or 3.0.6 or 2.4.4, which fix this issue.
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/87xxx/CVE-2026-87830.json">CVE-2026-87830</a>
    Added Reference https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/lwlozb1x20d16f9dnyvoygc9rrhzq2vn
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.