8.8
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-89046
zstd-jni 1.5.5-6 through 1.5.7-13 Out-of-Bounds Read via Negative Offset
Description

zstd-jni versions 1.5.5-6 through 1.5.7-13 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Zstd.getFrameContentSize that fails to validate negative srcPosition arguments. Attackers can supply negative offset values that bypass bounds checks and reach the native frame-header parser, causing out-of-bounds memory reads that lead to information disclosure or JVM crashes.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 10, 2026, 6:18 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 10, 2026, 7:54 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-89046 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Luben zstd-jni
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update zstd-jni to a version that addresses out-of-bounds reads from invalid srcPosition arguments.
  • Update to zstd-jni version 1.5.7-14 or later.
  • Validate negative srcPosition arguments in native code.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-89046 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-89046 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-89046 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-89046 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/security/advisories/GHSA-rm53-6wf5-f34m
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-89046', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-10T18:07:52.440977Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 10, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description zstd-jni versions 1.5.5-6 through 1.5.7-13 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Zstd.getFrameContentSize that fails to validate negative srcPosition arguments. Attackers can supply negative offset values that bypass bounds checks and reach the native frame-header parser, causing out-of-bounds memory reads that lead to information disclosure or JVM crashes.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-125
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89046.json">CVE-2026-89046</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/blob/v1.5.7-13/src/main/java/com/github/luben/zstd/Zstd.java#L730
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/blob/v1.5.7-13/src/main/native/jni_zstd.c#L87
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/commit/dd08685ef913a32e76fb27f43470035c06758646
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/releases/tag/v1.5.7-14
    Added Reference https://github.com/luben/zstd-jni/security/advisories/GHSA-rm53-6wf5-f34m
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zstd-jni-1.5.5-6-through-1.5.7-13-out-of-bounds-read-via-negative-offset
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.