8.4
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-96749
Heap out-of-bounds write via signed size overflow in BSON document encoding
Description

An integer overflow in the BSON document encoding component of the MongoDB Python Driver's bundled native extension may occur when a single document is built from an unusually large amount of caller-supplied data. Size arithmetic is performed in a signed 32-bit type, and the guard meant to catch the overflow is written in a form whose behavior is not defined by the C language standard. A party with no privileges who can place a very large value into data that an application encodes may, depending on how the native extension was built, cause a write outside the bounds of an allocated buffer inside the application's own process.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 24, 2026, 7:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 24, 2026, 9 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-96749 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mongodb python_driver
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 HIGH a39b4221-9bd0-4244-95fc-f3e2e07f1deb
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Address integer overflow in BSON encoding for large documents to prevent buffer overflows.
  • Update the MongoDB Python Driver to the latest version.
  • Rebuild the native extension if using a custom build.
  • Avoid encoding excessively large documents.
  • Sanitize caller-supplied data before encoding.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-96749.

URL Resource
https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/blob/4.18.2/doc/changelog.rst
https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/releases/tag/4.18.2
https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/security/advisories/GHSA-v4x9-3549-crwv
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-96749 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-96749 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-96749 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-96749 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/security/advisories/GHSA-v4x9-3549-crwv
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An integer overflow in the BSON document encoding component of the MongoDB Python Driver's bundled native extension may occur when a single document is built from an unusually large amount of caller-supplied data. Size arithmetic is performed in a signed 32-bit type, and the guard meant to catch the overflow is written in a form whose behavior is not defined by the C language standard. A party with no privileges who can place a very large value into data that an application encodes may, depending on how the native extension was built, cause a write outside the bounds of an allocated buffer inside the application's own process.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-190
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/96xxx/CVE-2026-96749.json">CVE-2026-96749</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/blob/4.18.2/doc/changelog.rst
    Added Reference https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver/releases/tag/4.18.2
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-96749', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-24T18:36:53.836151Z'}
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.