0.0
NA
CVE-2026-98255
tcp: exclude old ACKs from tcp fast path
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: exclude old ACKs from tcp fast path Exclude old ACKs before SND.UNA from the tcp fast path as well as ACKs after SND.NXT. Such ACKs will fall through to the slow path, where tcp_ack() performs the appropriate validation and challenge ACK handling according to RFC5961 and Commit 3d501dd326fb1c7 ("tcp: do not accept ACK of bytes we never sent"). This prevents old ACKs from being accepted or modifying connection state as part of the fast path before appropriate ACK validation is applied. In particular, this prevents payload carried by a segment with an excessively old ACK from advancing RCV.NXT before the ACK is rejected.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 6, 2026, 9:18 a.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 6, 2026, 9:18 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-98255 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
Solution
Update the Linux kernel to prevent old ACK packets from being accepted on the fast path.
  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest version.
  • Ensure TCP ACK validation is properly handled.
  • Apply relevant security patches.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-98255 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-98255 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-98255 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-98255 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Oct. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: exclude old ACKs from tcp fast path Exclude old ACKs before SND.UNA from the tcp fast path as well as ACKs after SND.NXT. Such ACKs will fall through to the slow path, where tcp_ack() performs the appropriate validation and challenge ACK handling according to RFC5961 and Commit 3d501dd326fb1c7 ("tcp: do not accept ACK of bytes we never sent"). This prevents old ACKs from being accepted or modifying connection state as part of the fast path before appropriate ACK validation is applied. In particular, this prevents payload carried by a segment with an excessively old ACK from advancing RCV.NXT before the ACK is rejected.
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98255.json">CVE-2026-98255</a>
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07cacab90290f795bad2e566790f4ba8e84cdf5f
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c8448db5cf35a13d82b0c9004ffdb49358883e7
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6eb9b697f50b73b9684e466c1e97f4ca8e947a59
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8205ac5ddb42a1843fa8d6a8c295b5c7f4f8c6ed
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8309dc2cc360056aa9cd2acfbfc25930798c3b66
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b86e1e5a4bbcbbccde8b7a3d3486604b581f6628
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f81e6c3fb06327bc49cdd6e559845293ba06a704
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff037920c688ae6ca1153fec01e90e6782712455
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.