CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere

Description

The product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource.

Submission Date :

April 11, 2008, midnight

Modification Date :

2023-06-29 00:00:00+00:00

Organization :

MITRE
Extended Description

Resources such as files and directories may be inadvertently exposed through mechanisms such as insecure permissions, or when a program accidentally operates on the wrong object. For example, a program may intend that private files can only be provided to a specific user. This effectively defines a control sphere that is intended to prevent attackers from accessing these private files. If the file permissions are insecure, then parties other than the user will be able to access those files.

A separate control sphere might effectively require that the user can only access the private files, but not any other files on the system. If the program does not ensure that the user is only requesting private files, then the user might be able to access other files on the system.

In either case, the end result is that a resource has been exposed to the wrong party.

Related Weaknesses

This table shows the weaknesses and high level categories that are related to this weakness. These relationships are defined to give an overview of the different insight to similar items that may exist at higher and lower levels of abstraction.

CWE-8: J2EE Misconfiguration: Entity Bean Declared Remote
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CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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CWE-134: Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
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CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
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CWE-374: Passing Mutable Objects to an Untrusted Method
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CWE-375: Returning a Mutable Object to an Untrusted Caller
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CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File
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CWE-402: Transmission of Private Resources into a New Sphere ('Resource Leak')
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CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path
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CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element
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CWE-428: Unquoted Search Path or Element
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CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
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CWE-488: Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
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CWE-491: Public cloneable() Method Without Final ('Object Hijack')
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CWE-492: Use of Inner Class Containing Sensitive Data
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CWE-493: Critical Public Variable Without Final Modifier
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CWE-498: Cloneable Class Containing Sensitive Information
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CWE-499: Serializable Class Containing Sensitive Data
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CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials
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CWE-524: Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
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CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
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CWE-582: Array Declared Public, Final, and Static
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CWE-583: finalize() Method Declared Public
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CWE-608: Struts: Non-private Field in ActionForm Class
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CWE-642: External Control of Critical State Data
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CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime
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CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
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CWE-767: Access to Critical Private Variable via Public Method
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CWE-927: Use of Implicit Intent for Sensitive Communication
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CWE-942: Permissive Cross-domain Policy with Untrusted Domains
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CWE-1189: Improper Isolation of Shared Resources on System-on-a-Chip (SoC)
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CWE-1282: Assumed-Immutable Data is Stored in Writable Memory
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CWE-1327: Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address
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CWE-1331: Improper Isolation of Shared Resources in Network On Chip (NoC)
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Visit http://cwe.mitre.org/ for more details.

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