7.5
HIGH
CVE-2016-10518
WebSockets Buffer Overwrite Vulnerability in ws Ping Functionality
Description

A vulnerability was found in the ping functionality of the ws module before 1.0.0 which allowed clients to allocate memory by sending a ping frame. The ping functionality by default responds with a pong frame and the previously given payload of the ping frame. This is exactly what you expect, but internally ws always transforms all data that we need to send to a Buffer instance and that is where the vulnerability existed. ws didn't do any checks for the type of data it was sending. With buffers in node when you allocate it when a number instead of a string it will allocate the amount of bytes.

INFO

Published Date :

May 31, 2018, 8:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 2:44 a.m.

Source :

[email protected]

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2016-10518 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Ws_project ws
: Total Affected Vendor : 1 | Products : 1
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2016-10518.

URL Resource
https://gist.github.com/c0nrad/e92005446c480707a74a Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1 Release Notes Third Party Advisory
https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67 Third Party Advisory
https://gist.github.com/c0nrad/e92005446c480707a74a Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1 Release Notes Third Party Advisory
https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67 Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2016-10518 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2016-10518 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://gist.github.com/c0nrad/e92005446c480707a74a
    Added Reference https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1
    Added Reference https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 09, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE HackerOne CWE-201
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 01, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://gist.github.com/c0nrad/e92005446c480707a74a No Types Assigned https://gist.github.com/c0nrad/e92005446c480707a74a Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1 No Types Assigned https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases/tag/1.0.1 Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67 No Types Assigned https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/67 Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-119
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ws_project:ws:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2016-10518 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2016-10518 weaknesses.

CAPEC-8: Buffer Overflow in an API Call Buffer Overflow in an API Call CAPEC-9: Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables CAPEC-14: Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow CAPEC-24: Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow CAPEC-42: MIME Conversion MIME Conversion CAPEC-44: Overflow Binary Resource File Overflow Binary Resource File CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links CAPEC-46: Overflow Variables and Tags Overflow Variables and Tags CAPEC-47: Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers Overflow Buffers CAPEC-123: Buffer Manipulation Buffer Manipulation CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier Choosing Message Identifier CAPEC-217: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured SSL/TLS Exploiting Incorrectly Configured SSL/TLS CAPEC-612: WiFi MAC Address Tracking WiFi MAC Address Tracking CAPEC-613: WiFi SSID Tracking WiFi SSID Tracking CAPEC-618: Cellular Broadcast Message Request Cellular Broadcast Message Request CAPEC-619: Signal Strength Tracking Signal Strength Tracking CAPEC-621: Analysis of Packet Timing and Sizes Analysis of Packet Timing and Sizes CAPEC-622: Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attack Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attack CAPEC-623: Compromising Emanations Attack Compromising Emanations Attack
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.36 }} -0.09%

score

0.57605

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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