7.5
HIGH
CVE-2018-9068
Lenovo System x IBM System x Hardcoded SFTP Credentials Disclosure
Description

The IMM2 First Failure Data Capture function collects management module logs and diagnostic information when a hardware error is detected. This information is made available for download through an SFTP server hosted on the IMM2 management network interface. In versions earlier than 4.90 for Lenovo System x and earlier than 6.80 for IBM System x, the credentials to access the SFTP server are hard-coded and described in the IMM2 documentation, allowing an attacker with management network access to obtain the collected FFDC data. After applying the update, the IMM2 will create random SFTP credentials for use with OneCLI.

INFO

Published Date :

July 26, 2018, 7:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 4:14 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2018-9068 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Ibm bladecenter_hs22_firmware
2 Ibm bladecenter_hs23_firmware
3 Ibm bladecenter_hs23e_firmware
4 Ibm flex_system_x220_m4_firmware
5 Ibm flex_system_x222_m4_firmware
6 Ibm flex_system_x240_m4_firmware
7 Ibm flex_system_x280_m4_firmware
8 Ibm flex_system_x440_m4_firmware
9 Ibm flex_system_x480_m4_firmware
10 Ibm flex_system_x880_m4_firmware
11 Ibm idataplex_dx360_m4_firmware
12 Ibm idataplex_dx360_m4_water_cooled_firmware
13 Ibm nextscale_nx360_m4_firmware
14 Ibm system_x3100_m4_firmware
15 Ibm system_x3100_m5_firmware
16 Ibm system_x3250_m4_firmware
17 Ibm system_x3250_m5_firmware
18 Ibm system_x3300_m4_firmware
19 Ibm system_x3500_m4_firmware
20 Ibm system_x3530_m4_firmware
21 Ibm system_x3550_m4_firmware
22 Ibm system_x3630_m4_firmware
23 Ibm system_x3650_m4_firmware
24 Ibm system_x3650_m4_bd_firmware
25 Ibm system_x3650_m4_hd_firmware
26 Ibm system_x3750_m4_firmware
27 Ibm system_x3850_x6_firmware
28 Ibm system_x3950_x6_firmware
29 Ibm system_x3100_m4
30 Ibm system_x3250_m4
31 Ibm system_x3300_m4
32 Ibm system_x3500_m4
33 Ibm system_x3530_m4
34 Ibm system_x3550_m4
35 Ibm system_x3630_m4
36 Ibm system_x3650_m4
37 Ibm system_x3650_m4_hd
38 Ibm system_x3750_m4
39 Ibm bladecenter_hs22
40 Ibm bladecenter_hs23
41 Ibm bladecenter_hs23e
42 Ibm flex_system_x220_m4
43 Ibm flex_system_x222_m4
44 Ibm flex_system_x240_m4
45 Ibm flex_system_x280_m4
46 Ibm flex_system_x440_m4
47 Ibm flex_system_x480_m4
48 Ibm flex_system_x880_m4
49 Ibm idataplex_dx360_m4
50 Ibm idataplex_dx360_m4_water_cooled
51 Ibm nextscale_nx360_m4
52 Ibm system_x3100_m5
53 Ibm system_x3250_m5
54 Ibm system_x3650_m4_bd
55 Ibm system_x3850_x6
56 Ibm system_x3950_x6
1 Lenovo flex_system_x240_m4_firmware
2 Lenovo flex_system_x240_m5_firmware
3 Lenovo flex_system_x280_x6_firmware
4 Lenovo flex_system_x440_m4_firmware
5 Lenovo flex_system_x480_x6_firmware
6 Lenovo flex_system_x880_firmware
7 Lenovo nextscale_nx360_m5_firmware
8 Lenovo system_x3250_m6_firmware
9 Lenovo system_x3500_m5_firmware
10 Lenovo system_x3550_m5_firmware
11 Lenovo system_x3650_m5_firmware
12 Lenovo system_x3750_m4_firmware
13 Lenovo system_x3850_x6_firmware
14 Lenovo system_x3950_x6_firmware
15 Lenovo flex_system_x240_m4
16 Lenovo flex_system_x240_m5
17 Lenovo flex_system_x280_x6
18 Lenovo flex_system_x440_m4
19 Lenovo flex_system_x480_x6
20 Lenovo flex_system_x880
21 Lenovo nextscale_nx360_m5
22 Lenovo system_x3250_m6
23 Lenovo system_x3500_m5
24 Lenovo system_x3550_m5
25 Lenovo system_x3650_m5
26 Lenovo system_x3750_m4
27 Lenovo system_x3850_x6
28 Lenovo system_x3950_x6
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2018-9068.

URL Resource
https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-20227 Vendor Advisory
https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-20227 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2018-9068 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2018-9068 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-20227
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 28, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-20227 No Types Assigned https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/LEN-20227 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-798
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:flex_system_x240_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:flex_system_x240_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:flex_system_x240_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:flex_system_x240_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:flex_system_x280_x6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:flex_system_x280_x6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:flex_system_x440_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:flex_system_x440_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:flex_system_x480_x6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:flex_system_x480_x6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:flex_system_x880_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:flex_system_x880:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:nextscale_nx360_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:nextscale_nx360_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3250_m6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3250_m6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3500_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3500_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3550_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3550_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3650_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3650_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3750_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3750_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3850_x6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3850_x6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:system_x3950_x6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.90 OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:system_x3950_x6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:bladecenter_hs22_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:bladecenter_hs22:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:bladecenter_hs23_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:bladecenter_hs23:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:bladecenter_hs23e_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:bladecenter_hs23e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x220_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x220_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x222_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x222_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x240_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x240_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x280_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x280_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x440_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x440_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x480_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x480_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:flex_system_x880_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:flex_system_x880_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:idataplex_dx360_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:idataplex_dx360_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:idataplex_dx360_m4_water_cooled_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:idataplex_dx360_m4_water_cooled:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:nextscale_nx360_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:nextscale_nx360_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3100_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3100_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3100_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3100_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3250_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3250_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3250_m5_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3250_m5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3300_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3300_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3500_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3500_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3530_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3530_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3550_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3550_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3630_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3630_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3650_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3650_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3650_m4_bd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3650_m4_bd:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3650_m4_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3650_m4_hd:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3750_m4_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3750_m4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3850_x6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3850_x6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:ibm:system_x3950_x6_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.80 OR cpe:2.3:h:ibm:system_x3950_x6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-9068 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2018-9068 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.16 }} 0.00%

score

0.50089

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability