6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2019-16764
Apache PowAssent Atom Table Denial of Service
Description

The use of `String.to_atom/1` in PowAssent is susceptible to denial of service attacks. In `PowAssent.Phoenix.AuthorizationController` a value is fetched from the user provided params, and `String.to_atom/1` is used to convert the binary value to an atom so it can be used to fetch the provider configuration value. This is unsafe as it is user provided data, and can be used to fill up the whole atom table of ~1M which will cause the app to crash.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 25, 2019, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 28, 2021, 1:21 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2019-16764 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Powauth powassent
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2019-16764.

URL Resource
http://erlang.org/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.html#list_to_atom-1 Product
https://github.com/pow-auth/pow_assent/commit/026105eeecc0e3c2f807e7109e745ea93c0fd9cf Patch
https://github.com/pow-auth/pow_assent/security/advisories/GHSA-368c-xvrv-x986 Third Party Advisory
https://hex.pm/packages/pow_assent Release Notes

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2019-16764 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2019-16764 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Reanalysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 28, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CWE NIST CWE-20
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-noinfo
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 11, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type http://erlang.org/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.html#list_to_atom-1 No Types Assigned http://erlang.org/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.html#list_to_atom-1 Product
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/pow-auth/pow_assent/commit/026105eeecc0e3c2f807e7109e745ea93c0fd9cf No Types Assigned https://github.com/pow-auth/pow_assent/commit/026105eeecc0e3c2f807e7109e745ea93c0fd9cf Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/pow-auth/pow_assent/security/advisories/GHSA-368c-xvrv-x986 No Types Assigned https://github.com/pow-auth/pow_assent/security/advisories/GHSA-368c-xvrv-x986 Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://hex.pm/packages/pow_assent No Types Assigned https://hex.pm/packages/pow_assent Release Notes
    Added CWE NIST CWE-20
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:powauth:powassent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.4.4
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2019-16764 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2019-16764 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.07 }} 0.03%

score

0.32143

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability