Known Exploited Vulnerability
8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2020-0601
Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description

A spoofing vulnerability exists in the way Windows CryptoAPI (Crypt32.dll) validates Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificates.An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using a spoofed code-signing certificate to sign a malicious executable, making it appear the file was from a trusted, legitimate source, aka 'Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability'.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 14, 2020, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 10, 2025, 4:54 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI (Crypt32.dll) contains a spoofing vulnerability in the way it validates Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificates. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using a spoofed code-signing certificate to sign a malicious executable, making it appear the file was from a trusted, legitimate source. A successful exploit could also allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks and decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. The vulnerability is also known under the moniker of CurveBall.

Required Action :

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Notes :

Reference CISA's ED 20-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-20-02-mitigate-windows-vulnerabilities-january-2020-patch-tuesday) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 20-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0601

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2020-0601 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Microsoft windows_10
2 Microsoft windows_server_2016
3 Microsoft windows_server_2019
4 Microsoft windows_server
5 Microsoft windows_10_1607
6 Microsoft windows_10_1809
7 Microsoft windows_10_1507
8 Microsoft windows
9 Microsoft windows_10_1709
10 Microsoft windows_10_1803
11 Microsoft windows_server_1803
12 Microsoft windows_10_1909
13 Microsoft windows_server_1903
14 Microsoft windows_server_1909
15 Microsoft windows_10_1903
1 Golang go
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
A spoofing vulnerability exists in Windows CryptoAPI and Go, allowing attackers to use forged code-signing certificates. To remediate, apply available updates.
  • Apply the latest security updates.
  • Update affected golang packages.
  • Upgrade to the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium).
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2020-0601 has a 130 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-0601 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-0601 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 2 weeks, 2 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Aug. 8, 2025, 5:28 p.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

None

Python

Updated: 1 month ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 21, 2025, 4:56 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Vulnerabilidades Conhecidas em Sistemas Windows Desatualizados

Updated: 1 month, 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 13, 2025, 3:24 p.m. This repo has been linked 17 different CVEs too.

Student_managment_system

Updated: 1 month, 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 26, 2025, 12:20 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 1 month, 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 26, 2025, 12:19 p.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 24, 2025, 8:34 a.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

None

Python Shell Dockerfile

Updated: 1 month, 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 5, 2025, 2:56 a.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 2 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 1, 2025, 9:38 a.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

None

Dockerfile Python HTML CSS JavaScript

Updated: 5 days, 6 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 6, 2025, 5:06 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 3 months, 1 week ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 14, 2025, 4:22 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Full Notes for CompTIA Cloud+ Certification Exam - EXAM NUMBER: CV0-004 - Satender Kumar

Updated: 6 months, 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Jan. 26, 2025, 3:06 a.m. This repo has been linked 4 different CVEs too.

In network security AI Using machine learning and data analytics, AI systems can recognize signs of hacking, data breaches, and malware infections and provide real-time alerts

Updated: 6 months, 3 weeks ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Jan. 2, 2025, 11:40 a.m. This repo has been linked 42 different CVEs too.

This is my personal collection of malware development notes, tools, code snippets, and resources I explore and learn from. It’s my go-to place to keep everything organized and handy.

Updated: 1 week ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 25, 2024, 4:48 p.m. This repo has been linked 12 different CVEs too.

OSINT CTF

Updated: 8 months, 3 weeks ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 1, 2024, 2:33 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

None

Python Batchfile PowerShell VBScript

Updated: 9 months ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Nov. 19, 2024, 4:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2020-0601 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • imperialviolet.org
Picking parameters

When taking something from cryptographic theory into practice, it's very important to pick parameters. I don't mean picking the right parameters — although that certainly helps. I mean picking paramet ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 15, 2022 (3 years, 5 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2020-0601 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 10, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1709:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1903:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Feb. 07, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-295
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155960/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html
    Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155961/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html
    Added Reference https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0601
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 12, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155960/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html No Types Assigned http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155960/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155961/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html No Types Assigned http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155961/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.12 up to (excluding) 1.12.16 *cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.13 up to (excluding) 1.13.7 OR cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 16, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155961/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155960/CurveBall-Microsoft-Windows-CryptoAPI-Spoofing-Proof-Of-Concept.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 15, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0601 No Types Assigned https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0601 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-295
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.1
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 5.8
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

94.03 }} -0.01%

score

0.99887

percentile