6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2021-21254
CKEditor 5 Markdown plugin Regex Denial of Service (ReDoS)
Description

CKEditor 5 is an open source rich text editor framework with a modular architecture. The CKEditor 5 Markdown plugin (@ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfm) before version 25.0.0 has a regex denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability. The vulnerability allowed to abuse link recognition regular expression, which could cause a significant performance drop resulting in browser tab freeze. It affects all users using CKEditor 5 Markdown plugin at version <= 24.0.0. The problem has been recognized and patched. The fix will be available in version 25.0.0.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 29, 2021, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 7, 2023, 3:29 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2021-21254 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-21254 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Ckeditor ckeditor5
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-21254.

URL Resource
https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/releases/tag/v25.0.0 Release Notes Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/security/advisories/GHSA-hgmg-hhc8-g5wr Third Party Advisory
https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfm

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

List of RegEx DoS (ReDoS) CVEs and resources

security awesome redos regex dos regex-dos pentesting awesome-list regex-security

Updated: 4 months, 1 week ago
23 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : June 10, 2021, 1:57 a.m. This repo has been linked 76 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-21254 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-21254 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfm [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference GitHub, Inc. https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfm
  • CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]

    Aug. 09, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ckeditor:ckeditor_5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 25.0.0 OR *cpe:2.3:a:ckeditor:ckeditor5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 25.0.0
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 01, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/releases/tag/v25.0.0 No Types Assigned https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/releases/tag/v25.0.0 Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/security/advisories/GHSA-hgmg-hhc8-g5wr No Types Assigned https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor5/security/advisories/GHSA-hgmg-hhc8-g5wr Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfm No Types Assigned https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ckeditor/ckeditor5-markdown-gfm Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ckeditor:ckeditor_5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.0.0
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-21254 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-21254 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.10 }} 0.00%

score

0.38875

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability