6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2021-28363
CiscoWebex urllib3 SSL Certificate Validation Bypass
Description

The urllib3 library 1.26.x before 1.26.4 for Python omits SSL certificate validation in some cases involving HTTPS to HTTPS proxies. The initial connection to the HTTPS proxy (if an SSLContext isn't given via proxy_config) doesn't verify the hostname of the certificate. This means certificates for different servers that still validate properly with the default urllib3 SSLContext will be silently accepted.

INFO

Published Date :

March 15, 2021, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 5:59 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.5

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2021-28363 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-28363 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Fedoraproject fedora
1 Oracle peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools
1 Python urllib3
1 Urllib3 urllib3
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-28363.

URL Resource
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8d65ea1ecf6e2cdc27d42124e587c1b83a3118b0 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commits/main Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-5phf-pp7p-vc2r Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/
https://pypi.org/project/urllib3/1.26.4/ Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-36 Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-02
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0007/
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8d65ea1ecf6e2cdc27d42124e587c1b83a3118b0 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commits/main Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-5phf-pp7p-vc2r Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/
https://pypi.org/project/urllib3/1.26.4/ Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-36 Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-02
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0007/
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Deep dive into Clair image vulnerability scanning

Dockerfile

Updated: 3 years, 3 months ago
0 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Aug. 21, 2021, 7:17 p.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-28363 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-28363 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8d65ea1ecf6e2cdc27d42124e587c1b83a3118b0
    Added Reference https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commits/main
    Added Reference https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-5phf-pp7p-vc2r
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/
    Added Reference https://pypi.org/project/urllib3/1.26.4/
    Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-36
    Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-02
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0007/
    Added Reference https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0007/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/ [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference MITRE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 03, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-02 [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 08, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html No Types Assigned https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools:8.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 20, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 14, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-36 No Types Assigned https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-36 Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 15, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-36 [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 26, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 24, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/4S65ZQVZ2ODGB52IC7VJDBUK4M5INCXL/ [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 23, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8d65ea1ecf6e2cdc27d42124e587c1b83a3118b0 No Types Assigned https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8d65ea1ecf6e2cdc27d42124e587c1b83a3118b0 Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commits/main No Types Assigned https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commits/main Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-5phf-pp7p-vc2r No Types Assigned https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-5phf-pp7p-vc2r Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://pypi.org/project/urllib3/1.26.4/ No Types Assigned https://pypi.org/project/urllib3/1.26.4/ Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-295
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:python:urllib3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.26.0 up to (excluding) 1.26.4
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 15, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8d65ea1ecf6e2cdc27d42124e587c1b83a3118b0 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-5phf-pp7p-vc2r [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-28363 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-28363 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.19 }} 0.06%

score

0.57022

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability