CVE-2022-1434
"OpenSSL RC4-MD5 Ciphersuite MAC Key Prediction Vulnerability"
Description
The OpenSSL 3.0 implementation of the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite incorrectly uses the AAD data as the MAC key. This makes the MAC key trivially predictable. An attacker could exploit this issue by performing a man-in-the-middle attack to modify data being sent from one endpoint to an OpenSSL 3.0 recipient such that the modified data would still pass the MAC integrity check. Note that data sent from an OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint to a non-OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint will always be rejected by the recipient and the connection will fail at that point. Many application protocols require data to be sent from the client to the server first. Therefore, in such a case, only an OpenSSL 3.0 server would be impacted when talking to a non-OpenSSL 3.0 client. If both endpoints are OpenSSL 3.0 then the attacker could modify data being sent in both directions. In this case both clients and servers could be affected, regardless of the application protocol. Note that in the absence of an attacker this bug means that an OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint communicating with a non-OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint will fail to complete the handshake when using this ciphersuite. The confidentiality of data is not impacted by this issue, i.e. an attacker cannot decrypt data that has been encrypted using this ciphersuite - they can only modify it. In order for this attack to work both endpoints must legitimately negotiate the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite. This ciphersuite is not compiled by default in OpenSSL 3.0, and is not available within the default provider or the default ciphersuite list. This ciphersuite will never be used if TLSv1.3 has been negotiated. In order for an OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint to use this ciphersuite the following must have occurred: 1) OpenSSL must have been compiled with the (non-default) compile time option enable-weak-ssl-ciphers 2) OpenSSL must have had the legacy provider explicitly loaded (either through application code or via configuration) 3) The ciphersuite must have been explicitly added to the ciphersuite list 4) The libssl security level must have been set to 0 (default is 1) 5) A version of SSL/TLS below TLSv1.3 must have been negotiated 6) Both endpoints must negotiate the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite in preference to any others that both endpoints have in common Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.3 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2).
INFO
Published Date :
May 3, 2022, 4:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 7, 2023, 3:41 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
3.6
Exploitability Score :
2.2
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2022-1434 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit
available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits
tab to see the list.
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2022-1434
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io
is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2022-1434
.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
None
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2022-1434
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2022-1434
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Nov. 07, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference OpenSSL Software Foundation https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=7d56a74a96828985db7354a55227a511615f732b [No types assigned] Removed Reference OpenSSL Software Foundation https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=7d56a74a96828985db7354a55227a511615f732b -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Feb. 14, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-953464.pdf [No Types Assigned] -
Modified Analysis by [email protected]
Oct. 19, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Reference Type https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220602-0009/ No Types Assigned https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220602-0009/ Third Party Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vsphere:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap_antivirus_connector:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:santricity_smi-s_provider:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:smi-s_provider:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapmanager:-:*:*:*:*:hyper-v:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire\,_enterprise_sds_\&_hci_storage_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire_\&_hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:a700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:a700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:aff_8300_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:aff_8300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:fas_8300_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:fas_8300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:aff_8700_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:aff_8700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:fas_8700_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:fas_8700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:aff_a400_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:aff_a400:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:fabric-attached_storage_a400_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:fabric-attached_storage_a400:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:a250_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:a250:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:aff_500f_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:aff_500f:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:netapp:fas_500f_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:netapp:fas_500f:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jun. 02, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220602-0009/ [No Types Assigned] -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
May. 12, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N) Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Changed Reference Type https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=7d56a74a96828985db7354a55227a511615f732b No Types Assigned https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commitdiff;h=7d56a74a96828985db7354a55227a511615f732b Mailing List, Patch, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20220503.txt No Types Assigned https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20220503.txt Vendor Advisory Added CWE NIST CWE-327 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.0.3
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-1434
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-1434
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.15 }} 0.04%
score
0.50386
percentile