9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2023-20025
"Cisco Small Business RV042 Series Routers HTTP Authentication Bypass Vulnerability"
Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, and RV082 Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user input within incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and gain root access on the underlying operating system.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 20, 2023, 7:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

April 7, 2025, 1:46 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2023-20025 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-20025 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Cisco rv016_firmware
2 Cisco rv042_firmware
3 Cisco rv042g_firmware
4 Cisco rv082_firmware
5 Cisco small_business_rv_series_router_firmware
6 Cisco rv042
7 Cisco rv042g
8 Cisco rv082
9 Cisco rv016
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-20025.

URL Resource
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 Mitigation Vendor Advisory
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 Mitigation Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Cisco r042 research

Updated: 1 year, 7 months ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 30, 2023, 12:46 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-20025 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cybersecurity News
Critical Flaws Exploited: Cisco, Windows, Hitachi, WhatsUp Gold at Risk

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued a warning for federal agencies to mitigate security vulnerabilities being actively exploited in Cisco routers, Windows syste ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 04, 2025 (1 month, 1 week ago)
  • BleepingComputer
CISA tags Windows, Cisco vulnerabilities as actively exploited

CISA has warned US federal agencies to secure their systems against attacks exploiting vulnerabilities in Cisco and Windows systems. While the cybersecurity agency has tagged these flaws as actively e ... Read more

Published Date: Mar 03, 2025 (1 month, 1 week ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Weekly Cyber Security News Letter – Data Breaches, Vulnerability, Cyber Attack & More

The essential intelligence briefing for the security community is accomplished through the weekly cybersecurity newsletter. As it discusses a range of things including new strains of malware, advanced ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 28, 2024 (8 months, 2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-20025 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 07, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-290
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 12, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV042 Series Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect user input validation of incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the affected device. A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, and RV082 Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user input within incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass authentication and gain root access on the underlying operating system.
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CWE CWE-20
    Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv016_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv016_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv016_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv016_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed CPE Configuration AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed CPE Configuration AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed CPE Configuration AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed CPE Configuration AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* AND OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 25, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE Cisco Systems, Inc. CWE-293
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV042 Series Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect user input validation of incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the affected device. A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV042 Series Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect user input validation of incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the affected device.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 01, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 No Types Assigned https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-20
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv016_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv042g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv042g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv082_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv082:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-20025 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.20 }} -1.43%

score

0.39433

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability