7.5
HIGH
CVE-2023-3261
Dataprobe iBoot PDU Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Description

The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the librta.so.0.0.0 library.Successful exploitation could cause denial of service or unexpected behavior with respect to all interactions relying on the targeted vulnerable binary, including the ability to log in via the web server.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 14, 2023, 4:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 25, 2023, 6:15 a.m.

Source :

[email protected]

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-3261 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4a-c10_firmware
2 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4a-c20_firmware
3 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4a-n15_firmware
4 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4a-n20_firmware
5 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4-c20_firmware
6 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4-n20_firmware
7 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4sa-c10_firmware
8 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4sa-c20_firmware
9 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4sa-n15_firmware
10 Dataprobe iboot-pdu4sa-n20_firmware
11 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-2c10_firmware
12 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-2c20_firmware
13 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-2n15_firmware
14 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-2n20_firmware
15 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-c10_firmware
16 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-c20_firmware
17 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-n15_firmware
18 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8a-n20_firmware
19 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8sa-2n15_firmware
20 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8sa-c10_firmware
21 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8sa-n15_firmware
22 Dataprobe iboot-pdu8sa-n20_firmware
1 Cyberpower powerpanel_server
: Total Affected Vendor : 2 | Products : 23
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-3261.

URL Resource
https://www.trellix.com/en-us/about/newsroom/stories/research/the-threat-lurking-in-data-centers.html Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-3261 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-3261 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 25, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description When adding a remote backup location, an authenticated user can pass arbitrary OS commands through the username field. The username is passed without sanitization into CMD running as NT/Authority System. An authenticated attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with system-level access to the CyberPower PowerPanel Enterprise server. The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the librta.so.0.0.0 library.Successful exploitation could cause denial of service or unexpected behavior with respect to all interactions relying on the targeted vulnerable binary, including the ability to log in via the web server.
    Removed CVSS V3.1 Trellix AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CVSS V3.1 Trellix AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Removed CVSS V3.1 Reason S-Unclear if Scope change occurs
    Removed CWE Trellix CWE-78
    Added CWE Trellix CWE-119
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 22, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.trellix.com/en-us/about/newsroom/stories/research/the-threat-lurking-in-data-centers.html No Types Assigned https://www.trellix.com/en-us/about/newsroom/stories/research/the-threat-lurking-in-data-centers.html Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-78
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:cyberpower:powerpanel_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.6.9
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-c10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-c10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-c20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-c20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-n15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-n15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-n20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4a-n20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4-c20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4-c20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4-n20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4-n20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-c10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-c10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-c20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-c20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-n15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-n15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-n20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu4sa-n20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2c10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2c10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2c20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2c20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2n15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2n15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2n20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-2n20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-c10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-c10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-c20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-c20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-n15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-n15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-n20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8a-n20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-2n15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-2n15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-c10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-c10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-n15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-n15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-n20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.44.0804202 OR cpe:2.3:h:dataprobe:iboot-pdu8sa-n20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the librta.so.0.0.0 library.Successful exploitation could cause denial of service or unexpected behavior with respect to all interactions relying on the targeted vulnerable binary, including the ability to log in via the web server. When adding a remote backup location, an authenticated user can pass arbitrary OS commands through the username field. The username is passed without sanitization into CMD running as NT/Authority System. An authenticated attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with system-level access to the CyberPower PowerPanel Enterprise server.
    Removed CVSS V3.1 Trellix AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CVSS V3.1 Trellix AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Removed CWE Trellix CWE-119
    Added CWE Trellix CWE-78
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-3261 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-3261 weaknesses.

CAPEC-6: Argument Injection Argument Injection CAPEC-15: Command Delimiters Command Delimiters CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers CAPEC-88: OS Command Injection OS Command Injection CAPEC-108: Command Line Execution through SQL Injection Command Line Execution through SQL Injection CAPEC-8: Buffer Overflow in an API Call Buffer Overflow in an API Call CAPEC-9: Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables CAPEC-14: Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow CAPEC-24: Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow CAPEC-42: MIME Conversion MIME Conversion CAPEC-44: Overflow Binary Resource File Overflow Binary Resource File CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links CAPEC-46: Overflow Variables and Tags Overflow Variables and Tags CAPEC-47: Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers Overflow Buffers CAPEC-123: Buffer Manipulation Buffer Manipulation
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.11 }} 0.04%

score

0.44713

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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