6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-40584
Argo CD Repo-Server Tar Archive Denial-of-Service and File Permission Vulnerability
Description

Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment for Kubernetes. All versions of ArgoCD starting from v2.4 have a bug where the ArgoCD repo-server component is vulnerable to a Denial-of-Service attack vector. Specifically, the said component extracts a user-controlled tar.gz file without validating the size of its inner files. As a result, a malicious, low-privileged user can send a malicious tar.gz file that exploits this vulnerability to the repo-server, thereby harming the system's functionality and availability. Additionally, the repo-server is susceptible to another vulnerability due to the fact that it does not check the extracted file permissions before attempting to delete them. Consequently, an attacker can craft a malicious tar.gz archive in a way that prevents the deletion of its inner files when the manifest generation process is completed. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in versions 2.6.15, 2.7.14, and 2.8.3. Users are advised to upgrade. The only way to completely resolve the issue is to upgrade, however users unable to upgrade should configure RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) and provide access for configuring applications only to a limited number of administrators. These administrators should utilize trusted and verified Helm charts.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 7, 2023, 11:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 7, 2024, 3:43 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-40584 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linuxfoundation argo_continuous_delivery
2 Linuxfoundation argo-cd
1 Argoproj argo_cd
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-40584.

URL Resource
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/b8f92c4ff226346624f43de3f25d81dac6386674 Patch
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-40584 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-40584 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]

    Aug. 07, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo_continuous_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* versions from (including) 2.8.0 from (excluding) 2.8.3 OR *cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.8.0 from (excluding) 2.8.3
  • CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]

    Aug. 07, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo_continuous_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* versions from (including) 2.4.0 from (excluding) 2.6.15 OR *cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.4.0 from (excluding) 2.6.15
  • CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]

    Aug. 07, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo_continuous_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* versions from (including) 2.7.0 from (excluding) 2.7.14 OR *cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.7.0 from (excluding) 2.7.14
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 13, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/b8f92c4ff226346624f43de3f25d81dac6386674 No Types Assigned https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/b8f92c4ff226346624f43de3f25d81dac6386674 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 No Types Assigned https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 Vendor Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo_continuous_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* versions from (including) 2.4.0 up to (excluding) 2.6.15 *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo_continuous_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* versions from (including) 2.7.0 up to (excluding) 2.7.14 *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:argo_continuous_delivery:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* versions from (including) 2.8.0 up to (excluding) 2.8.3
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-40584 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-40584 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.06 }} 0.01%

score

0.26695

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability