4.3
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-45148
Nextcloud Memcached Rate Limiting Reset Vulnerability
Description

Nextcloud is an open source home cloud server. When Memcached is used as `memcache.distributed` the rate limiting in Nextcloud Server could be reset unexpectedly resetting the rate count earlier than intended. Users are advised to upgrade to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6 or 27.1.0. Users unable to upgrade should change their config setting `memcache.distributed` to `\OC\Memcache\Redis` and install Redis instead of Memcached.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 16, 2023, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 20, 2023, 12:19 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-45148 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nextcloud nextcloud_server
2 Nextcloud notes
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-45148.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63 Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293 Issue Tracking Patch
https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945 Permissions Required

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-45148 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-45148 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 20, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63 Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293 Issue Tracking, Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945 No Types Assigned https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945 Permissions Required
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 22.0.0 up to (excluding) 22.2.10.16 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 23.0.0 up to (excluding) 23.0.12.11 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 24.0.0 up to (excluding) 24.0.12.7 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 25.0.0 up to (excluding) 25.0.11 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 25.0.0 up to (excluding) 25.0.11 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0.0 up to (excluding) 26.0.6 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0.0 up to (excluding) 26.0.6 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:27.0.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:27.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-45148 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.08 }} 0.02%

score

0.35113

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability