9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2023-49792
Nextcloud Server Reverse Proxy Tricking Authentication Vulnerability
Description

Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. In Nextcloud Server prior to versions 26.0.9 and 27.1.4; as well as Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to versions 23.0.12.13, 24.0.12.9, 25.0.13.4, 26.0.9, and 27.1.4; when a (reverse) proxy is configured as trusted proxy the server could be tricked into reading a wrong remote address for an attacker, allowing them executing authentication attempts than intended. Nextcloud Server versions 26.0.9 and 27.1.4 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 23.0.12.13, 24.0.12.9, 25.0.13.4, 26.0.9, and 27.1.4 contain a patch for this issue. No known workarounds are available.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 22, 2023, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 3, 2024, 2:29 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-49792 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nextcloud nextcloud_server
2 Nextcloud notes
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-49792.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5j2p-q736-hw98 Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/41526 Patch
https://hackerone.com/reports/2230915 Permissions Required

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-49792 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-49792 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 03, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5j2p-q736-hw98 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5j2p-q736-hw98 Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/41526 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/41526 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://hackerone.com/reports/2230915 No Types Assigned https://hackerone.com/reports/2230915 Permissions Required
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 23.0.0 up to (excluding) 23.0.12.13 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 24.0.0 up to (excluding) 24.0.12.9 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 25.0.0 up to (excluding) 25.0.13.4 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0.0 up to (excluding) 26.0.9 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0.0 up to (excluding) 26.0.9 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions from (including) 27.0.0 up to (excluding) 27.1.4 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* versions from (including) 27.0.0 up to (excluding) 27.1.4
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Dec. 22, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. In Nextcloud Server prior to versions 26.0.9 and 27.1.4; as well as Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to versions 23.0.12.13, 24.0.12.9, 25.0.13.4, 26.0.9, and 27.1.4; when a (reverse) proxy is configured as trusted proxy the server could be tricked into reading a wrong remote address for an attacker, allowing them executing authentication attempts than intended. Nextcloud Server versions 26.0.9 and 27.1.4 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 23.0.12.13, 24.0.12.9, 25.0.13.4, 26.0.9, and 27.1.4 contain a patch for this issue. No known workarounds are available.
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5j2p-q736-hw98 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/41526 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://hackerone.com/reports/2230915 [No types assigned]
    Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-307
    Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-49792 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.07 }} 0.02%

score

0.28275

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability