8.1
HIGH
CVE-2024-9594
Nutanix, OVA, QEMU and Raw Image Builder Guest Credential Exposure
Description

A security issue was discovered in the Kubernetes Image Builder versions <= v0.1.37 where default credentials are enabled during the image build process when using the Nutanix, OVA, QEMU or raw providers. The credentials can be used to gain root access. The credentials are disabled at the conclusion of the image build process. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if their nodes use VM images created via the Image Builder project. Because these images were vulnerable during the image build process, they are affected only if an attacker was able to reach the VM where the image build was happening and used the vulnerability to modify the image at the time the image build was occurring.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 15, 2024, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 8, 2024, 8:50 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

2.2
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-9594 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Kubernetes image_builder
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-9594.

URL Resource
https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder/pull/1596 Patch
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/128007 Issue Tracking
https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/UKJG-oZogfA/m/Lu1hcnHmAQAJ Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-9594 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cybersecurity News
LodaRAT Strikes Again: New Campaign Targets Global Victims with Updated Capabilities

Researchers at Rapid7 have uncovered a fresh campaign using LodaRAT, a well-known remote access tool (RAT) that has been active since 2016. Initially developed for information gathering, LodaRAT has b ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 15, 2024 (1 month ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
RustyAttr Trojan: Lazarus Group’s New macOS Malware Evades Antivirus with Ease

Overview of execution flow | Image: Group-IBResearchers at Group-IB have discovered a new stealth technique employed by the North Korean APT group Lazarus, targeting macOS systems through a unique cod ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 14, 2024 (1 month ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Unpatched Epson Devices at Risk: CVE-2024-47295 Allows Easy Hijacking

A newly discovered security vulnerability, CVE-2024-47295, affecting multiple SEIKO EPSON products, could allow attackers to take control of devices with administrative privileges. This issue arises f ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 11, 2024 (1 month, 1 week ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Century Systems Routers Vulnerable to Remote Exploitation – CVE-2024-50357 (CVSS 9.8)

Century Systems Co., Ltd. has issued a critical security advisory regarding its FutureNet NXR series routers. A vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-50357 and assigned a CVSS score of 9.8 (indicating a ... Read more

Published Date: Nov 05, 2024 (1 month, 1 week ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
ThreatFabric Reveals Dangerous Upgrades in LightSpy Spyware – 28 Plugins Targeting iOS Devices

Image: ThreatFabricThreatFabric released a report detailing advancements in the LightSpy implant, an iOS spyware first identified in 2020, which has evolved into a more complex and damaging tool. The ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 30, 2024 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Patch Now! Grafana Hit by 9.9 Severity RCE Vulnerability (CVE-2024-9264)

A critical security vulnerability (CVE-2024-9264) has been discovered in Grafana, the popular open-source platform for monitoring and observability. This vulnerability, with a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.9, ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 18, 2024 (2 months ago)
  • The Hacker News
Critical Kubernetes Image Builder Vulnerability Exposes Nodes to Root Access Risk

Vulnerability / Kubernetes A critical security flaw has been disclosed in the Kubernetes Image Builder that, if successfully exploited, could be abused to gain root access under certain circumstances. ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 17, 2024 (2 months ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
Kubernetes fixes Critical Vulnerability CVE-2024-9486

The Kubernetes Security Response Committee has disclosed two security vulnerabilities in the Kubernetes Image Builder that could allow attackers to gain root access to virtual machines. The vulnerabil ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 17, 2024 (2 months ago)
  • The Register
Critical default credential bug in Kubernetes Image Builder allows SSH root access

A critical bug in Kubernetes Image Builder could allow unauthorized SSH access to virtual machines (VMs) thanks to default credentials being enabled during the image build process. Image Builder is a ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 16, 2024 (2 months ago)
  • BleepingComputer
Critical Kubernetes Image Builder flaw gives SSH root access to VMs

A critical vulnerability in Kubernetes could allow unauthorized SSH access to a virtual machine running an image created with the Kubernetes Image Builder project. Kubernetes is an open-source platfor ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 16, 2024 (2 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-9594 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 08, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/128007 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/128007 Issue Tracking
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder/pull/1596 No Types Assigned https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder/pull/1596 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/UKJG-oZogfA/m/Lu1hcnHmAQAJ No Types Assigned https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/UKJG-oZogfA/m/Lu1hcnHmAQAJ Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-798
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:image_builder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.1.38
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 15, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A security issue was discovered in the Kubernetes Image Builder versions <= v0.1.37 where default credentials are enabled during the image build process when using the Nutanix, OVA, QEMU or raw providers. The credentials can be used to gain root access. The credentials are disabled at the conclusion of the image build process. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if their nodes use VM images created via the Image Builder project. Because these images were vulnerable during the image build process, they are affected only if an attacker was able to reach the VM where the image build was happening and used the vulnerability to modify the image at the time the image build was occurring.
    Added Reference Kubernetes https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/128007 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Kubernetes https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder/pull/1596 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Kubernetes https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/UKJG-oZogfA/m/Lu1hcnHmAQAJ [No types assigned]
    Added CWE Kubernetes CWE-798
    Added CVSS V3.1 Kubernetes AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-9594 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-9594 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability