6.0
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-14761
AWS SDK for PHP: Missing Cryptographic Key Commitment (Decryption Key Manipulation)
Description

Missing cryptographic key commitment in the AWS SDK for PHP may allow a user with write access to the S3 bucket to introduce a new EDK that decrypts to different plaintext when the encrypted data key is stored in an "instruction file" instead of S3's metadata record. To mitigate this issue, upgrade AWS SDK for PHP to version 3.368.0 or later

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 17, 2025, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 18, 2025, 3:07 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-14761 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Amazon aws_software_development_kit
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
Solution
Update AWS SDK for PHP to version 3.368.0 or later to address key commitment issues.
  • Upgrade AWS SDK for PHP to version 3.368.0 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-14761.

URL Resource
https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-032/
https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-php/releases/tag/3.368.0
https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-php/security/advisories/GHSA-x8cp-jf6f-r4xh
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-14761 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-14761 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-14761 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5

    Dec. 17, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Missing cryptographic key commitment in the AWS SDK for PHP may allow a user with write access to the S3 bucket to introduce a new EDK that decrypts to different plaintext when the encrypted data key is stored in an "instruction file" instead of S3's metadata record. To mitigate this issue, upgrade AWS SDK for PHP to version 3.368.0 or later
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-327
    Added Reference https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-032/
    Added Reference https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-php/releases/tag/3.368.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-php/security/advisories/GHSA-x8cp-jf6f-r4xh
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 5.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact