7.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-4892
"Code-projects Police Station Management System Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability"
Description

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Police Station Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function criminal::remove of the file source.cpp of the component Delete Record. The manipulation of the argument No leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

INFO

Published Date :

May 18, 2025, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 28, 2025, 3:32 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-4892 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Code-projects police_station_management_system
1 Fabian police_station_management_system
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Address the stack-based buffer overflow in the 'remove' function by updating the software.
  • Update the Police Station Management System software to the latest version.
  • Review and sanitize input for the 'remove' function.
  • Implement bounds checking for buffer operations.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-4892.

URL Resource
https://code-projects.org/ Product
https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Police-StationManagementSystem2.md Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309445 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.309445 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.577501 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-4892 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-4892 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • security.nl
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Published Date: Jul 18, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-4892 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 28, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:fabian:police_station_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://code-projects.org/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Police-StationManagementSystem2.md Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309445 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.309445 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.577501 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability was found in code-projects Police Station Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function criminal::remove of the file source.cpp of the component Delete Record. The manipulation of the argument No leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-119
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added Reference https://code-projects.org/
    Added Reference https://github.com/zzzxc643/cve/blob/main/Police-StationManagementSystem2.md
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309445
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.309445
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.577501
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 4.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 7.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 4.3
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact