9.2
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-52549
Predictable root linux password generation
Description

E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. An attacker can generate the root linux password for a vulnerable device based on known or easy to fetch parameters.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 2, 2025, 12:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 2, 2025, 3:55 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !

Source :

dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-52549 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191
Solution
Update firmware to version 2.31F01 or later to fix password generation.
  • Update firmware to version 2.31F01 or later.
  • Replace the device if it cannot be updated.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-52549.

URL Resource
https://www.armis.com/research/frostbyte10/
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-52549 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-52549 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • security.nl
Koeling supermarkten kwetsbaar door voorspelbare wachtwoorden

Onderzoekers hebben in de systemen die onder andere supermarkten gebruiken voor hun koel- en vriesinstallaties verschillende kritieke kwetsbaarheden ontdekt waardoor aanvallers de systemen kunnen comp ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 02, 2025 (2 days, 4 hours ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-52549 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191

    Sep. 02, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. An attacker can generate the root linux password for a vulnerable device based on known or easy to fetch parameters.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-522
    Added Reference https://www.armis.com/research/frostbyte10/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.2
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability