6.3
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-8537
Axiomatic Bento4 mp4decrypt Mp4Decrypt.cpp SetDataSize allocation of resources
Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Axiomatic Bento4 up to 1.6.0-641. Affected is the function AP4_DataBuffer::SetDataSize of the file Mp4Decrypt.cpp of the component mp4decrypt. The manipulation leads to allocation of resources. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 5, 2025, 1:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 12, 2025, 3:56 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-8537 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Axiosys bento4
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update to a version of Axiomatic Bento4 that addresses the resource allocation vulnerability.
  • Update Axiomatic Bento4 to a version later than 1.6.0-641.
  • Apply any relevant security patches provided by the vendor.
  • Review and update resource allocation configurations.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-8537.

URL Resource
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1AkRpx3wcMy3Ic9tQeQyRJybBipK72aQO/view?usp=drive_link Exploit
https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/1037 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318666 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.318666 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.619602 Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/1037 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.619602 Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-8537 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-8537 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-8537 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 12, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-617
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:axiosys:bento4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 1.6.0-641
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/1037 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318666 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.318666 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1AkRpx3wcMy3Ic9tQeQyRJybBipK72aQO/view?usp=drive_link Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.619602 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/1037 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://vuldb.com/?submit.619602 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/1037
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.619602
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Axiomatic Bento4 up to 1.6.0-641. Affected is the function AP4_DataBuffer::SetDataSize of the file Mp4Decrypt.cpp of the component mp4decrypt. The manipulation leads to allocation of resources. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-400
    Added CWE CWE-770
    Added Reference https://drive.google.com/file/d/1AkRpx3wcMy3Ic9tQeQyRJybBipK72aQO/view?usp=drive_link
    Added Reference https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/1037
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318666
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.318666
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.619602
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 5.9
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 2.6
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact