4.8
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-8961
LibTIFF tiffcrop tiffcrop.c main memory corruption
Description

A weakness has been identified in LibTIFF 4.7.0. This affects the function main of the file tiffcrop.c of the component tiffcrop. Executing manipulation can lead to memory corruption. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 14, 2025, 1:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 11, 2025, 5 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-8961 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Libtiff libtiff
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update LibTIFF to prevent memory corruption due to a local vulnerability.
  • Update LibTIFF to a version later than 4.7.0.
  • Apply security patches for affected systems.
  • Limit local access to vulnerable components.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-8961.

URL Resource
http://www.libtiff.org/ Product
https://drive.google.com/file/d/15L4q2eD8GX3Aj3z6SWC3_FbqaM1ChUx2/view?usp=sharing Exploit
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/721 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/721#note_2670686960 Issue Tracking Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319955 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.319955 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.627957 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-8961 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-8961 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-8961 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 11, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:4.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type VulDB: http://www.libtiff.org/ Types: Product
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://drive.google.com/file/d/15L4q2eD8GX3Aj3z6SWC3_FbqaM1ChUx2/view?usp=sharing Types: Exploit
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/721 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/721#note_2670686960 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319955 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.319955 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.627957 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 23, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability was identified in LibTIFF 4.7.0. This issue affects the function May of the file tiffcrop.c of the component tiffcrop. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. A weakness has been identified in LibTIFF 4.7.0. This affects the function main of the file tiffcrop.c of the component tiffcrop. Executing manipulation can lead to memory corruption. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 14, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability was identified in LibTIFF 4.7.0. This issue affects the function May of the file tiffcrop.c of the component tiffcrop. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CWE CWE-119
    Added Reference http://www.libtiff.org/
    Added Reference https://drive.google.com/file/d/15L4q2eD8GX3Aj3z6SWC3_FbqaM1ChUx2/view?usp=sharing
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/721
    Added Reference https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/721#note_2670686960
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319955
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.319955
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.627957
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 4.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 3.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 1.7
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact