9.3
CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-108109
PHPNuxBill through 2025.3.20 Account Takeover via Brute-Forceable Password Reset Code
Description

PHPNuxBill through 2025.3.20 contains an account takeover vulnerability in the customer password reset flow in system/controllers/forgot.php that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force the 6-digit otp_code. Attackers knowing a customer username can guess the code without attempt limits or lockout, then read the newly set password from the HTTP response to hijack the account.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-108109 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Implement rate limiting and account lockout for password reset attempts to prevent brute-forcing.
  • Add rate limiting to the password reset endpoint.
  • Implement account lockout after multiple failed attempts.
  • Review and secure password reset code logic.
  • Apply vendor patches or updates when available.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-108109 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-108109 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-108109 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description PHPNuxBill through 2025.3.20 contains an account takeover vulnerability in the customer password reset flow in system/controllers/forgot.php that allows unauthenticated attackers to brute-force the 6-digit otp_code. Attackers knowing a customer username can guess the code without attempt limits or lockout, then read the newly set password from the HTTP response to hijack the account.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-307
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/108xxx/CVE-2026-108109.json">CVE-2026-108109</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill
    Added Reference https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill/blob/2025.3.13/system/controllers/forgot.php#L41
    Added Reference https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill/commit/c3c2a92d468af91136d747b75142ed72f10320cc
    Added Reference https://github.com/hotspotbilling/phpnuxbill/security/advisories/GHSA-337r-rrrc-r559
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpnuxbill-through-2025.3.20-account-takeover-via-brute-forceable-password-reset-code
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.