8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-33217
NATS allows MQTT clients to bypass ACL checks
Description

NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, when using ACLs on message subjects, these ACLs were not applied in the `$MQTT.>` namespace, allowing MQTT clients to bypass ACL checks for MQTT subjects. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.

INFO

Published Date :

March 25, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 30, 2026, 3:18 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-33217 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linuxfoundation nats-server
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Solution
Update NATS-Server to a patched version to enforce ACLs on MQTT subjects.
  • Update NATS-Server to version 2.11.15 or later.
  • Update NATS-Server to version 2.12.6 or later.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-33217 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-33217 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-33217 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    Jun. 30, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub:1.4::el9'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Multicluster Global Hub 1.4.5', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub:1.5::el9'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Multicluster Global Hub 1.5.4', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub:1.6::el9'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Multicluster Global Hub 1.6.2', 'defaultStatus': 'affected'}, {'cpes': ['cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4'], 'vendor': 'Red Hat', 'product': 'Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-425
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21769
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22347
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23345
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33217
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2451446
    Added Reference https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33217.json
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'nats-io', 'product': 'nats-server', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 2.11.15'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 2.12.0-RC.1, < 2.12.6'}]}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-33217', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-03-25T20:07:59.832372Z'}
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.12.0 up to (excluding) 2.12.6 *cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.11.15
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-07.txt Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxm-27vp-c3m5 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, when using ACLs on message subjects, these ACLs were not applied in the `$MQTT.>` namespace, allowing MQTT clients to bypass ACL checks for MQTT subjects. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-863
    Added Reference https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-07.txt
    Added Reference https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxm-27vp-c3m5
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.