8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-42488
x86: mismatched mapcache metadata
Description

Some shadow paging errors paths will switch the page-tables without updating the currently running vCPU reference. This causes a mismatch between the loaded page-tables and the mapcache metadata which can lead to corruption of the mapcache.

INFO

Published Date :

June 18, 2026, 2:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 22, 2026, 6:38 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-42488 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Xen xen
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Update software to correct shadow paging errors affecting page-table updates.
  • Update the affected software.
  • Verify page-table update logic.
  • Ensure mapcache metadata consistency.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-42488.

URL Resource
https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-494.html
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/09/14
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-494.html
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-42488 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-42488 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-42488 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-119
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-42488', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-18T15:02:17.385668Z'}
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Jun. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/09/14
    Added Reference http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-494.html
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Xen', 'product': 'Xen', 'versions': [{'status': 'unknown', 'version': 'consult Xen advisory XSA-494'}], 'defaultStatus': 'unknown'}]
    Added Description Some shadow paging errors paths will switch the page-tables without updating the currently running vCPU reference. This causes a mismatch between the loaded page-tables and the mapcache metadata which can lead to corruption of the mapcache.
    Added Reference https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-494.html
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.