8.1
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-45574
epa4all-client: TLS Certificate Validation Disabled in Production
Description

epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker on the network path between the ePA service and the Konnektor can present any TLS certificate (self-signed, expired, wrong CN) and intercept all SOAP traffic. This includes patient identifiers (KVNR), SMC-B card operations (authentication, signing), document content, and credential exchanges. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.

INFO

Published Date :

May 26, 2026, 10:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 24, 2026, 12:10 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-45574 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update epa4all-client to version 1.2.2 or later to fix TLS certificate validation.
  • Update epa4all-client to version 1.2.2.
  • Ensure proper TLS configuration for network communication.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-45574.

URL Resource
https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/pull/36
https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/security/advisories/GHSA-5hhf-xmfx-4vvr
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-45574 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-45574 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-45574 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-45574 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Jul. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Translation Title: epa4all-client, Description: epa4all-client es el Cliente Java para epa4all / ePA 3.0 en la Telematik Infrastruktur. Antes de 1.2.2, un atacante en la ruta de red entre el servicio ePA y el Konnektor puede presentar cualquier certificado TLS (autofirmado, caducado, CN incorrecto) e interceptar todo el tráfico SOAP. Esto incluye identificadores de paciente (KVNR), operaciones de tarjeta SMC-B (autenticación, firma), contenido de documentos e intercambio de credenciales. Esta vulnerabilidad está corregida en 1.2.2. Title: epa4all-client, Description: epa4all-client es el Cliente Java para epa4all / ePA 3.0 en la Telematik Infrastruktur. Antes de 1.2.2, un atacante en la ruta de red entre el servicio ePA y el Konnektor puede presentar cualquier certificado TLS (autofirmado, caducado, CN incorrecto) e interceptar todo el tráfico SOAP. Esto incluye identificadores de paciente (KVNR), operaciones de tarjeta SMC-B (autenticación, firma), contenido de documentos e intercambio de credenciales. Esta vulnerabilidad está corregida en 1.2.2.
  • CVE Translated by [email protected]

    Jul. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Translation Title: epa4all-client, Description: epa4all-client es el Cliente Java para epa4all / ePA 3.0 en la Telematik Infrastruktur. Antes de 1.2.2, un atacante en la ruta de red entre el servicio ePA y el Konnektor puede presentar cualquier certificado TLS (autofirmado, caducado, CN incorrecto) e interceptar todo el tráfico SOAP. Esto incluye identificadores de paciente (KVNR), operaciones de tarjeta SMC-B (autenticación, firma), contenido de documentos e intercambio de credenciales. Esta vulnerabilidad está corregida en 1.2.2.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'oviva-ag', 'product': 'epa4all-client', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 1.2.2'}]}, {'vendor': 'com.oviva.telematik', 'product': 'epa4all-client', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 1.2.2'}]}]
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 17, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-45574', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-05-27T13:20:59.307934Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker on the network path between the ePA service and the Konnektor can present any TLS certificate (self-signed, expired, wrong CN) and intercept all SOAP traffic. This includes patient identifiers (KVNR), SMC-B card operations (authentication, signing), document content, and credential exchanges. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-295
    Added Reference https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/pull/36
    Added Reference https://github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/security/advisories/GHSA-5hhf-xmfx-4vvr
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.