5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-50166
Kuma: kumactl connects to control plane without verifying TLS certificate when no CA is configured
Description

Kuma is a modern Envoy-based service mesh that can run on every cloud across both Kubernetes and VMs. Prior to 2.7.26, 2.9.16, 2.11.14, 2.12.11, and 2.13.7, a kumactl profile manually configured for an HTTPS control plane without --ca-cert-file disables TLS peer verification and sends API tokens over the unverified connection. An attacker on the network path can intercept user or administrator API tokens and act against the control plane as the compromised user. The default local profile is unaffected because it uses plain HTTP. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.26, 2.9.16, 2.11.14, 2.12.11, and 2.13.7.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 15, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 15, 2026, 3:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-50166 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Kuma to a fixed version to re-enable TLS verification for HTTPS control planes.
  • Update Kuma to version 2.7.26 or later.
  • Ensure HTTPS control plane uses --ca-cert-file.
  • Configure TLS peer verification for connections.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-50166 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-50166 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-50166 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-50166 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 15, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Kuma is a modern Envoy-based service mesh that can run on every cloud across both Kubernetes and VMs. Prior to 2.7.26, 2.9.16, 2.11.14, 2.12.11, and 2.13.7, a kumactl profile manually configured for an HTTPS control plane without --ca-cert-file disables TLS peer verification and sends API tokens over the unverified connection. An attacker on the network path can intercept user or administrator API tokens and act against the control plane as the compromised user. The default local profile is unaffected because it uses plain HTTP. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.26, 2.9.16, 2.11.14, 2.12.11, and 2.13.7.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-295
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/50xxx/CVE-2026-50166.json">CVE-2026-50166</a>
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/2d0fb382924598f8746bc85c896f50384675940f
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/85716397ffa404234bf365da0967eca0b0fa1870
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/a256af4869ae7e0ebbc2a14dc231e04ac8df1ba3
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/bb56ae628753aaec1f7846a514ab4edc35c0b569
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/d4ae0c0151596be991897651f20c5cdf32de1980
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/commit/eb81494c2c7a5536e55c19cdde51b02a03b51e11
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/pull/16777
    Added Reference https://github.com/kumahq/kuma/security/advisories/GHSA-v95x-xhq5-4929
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.