7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-55099
icalendar: Algorithmic Complexity in Equality
Description

icalendar is an RFC 5545 compatible parser and generator of iCalendar files for Python. From 7.1.0 until 7.1.3, the Component equality method in src/icalendar/cal/component.py compares nested subcomponents with two membership loops, and each membership test invokes the same method on child components, causing O(2^n) work relative to nesting depth. Component.from_ical accepts arbitrarily nested BEGIN:VEVENT blocks without a depth limit, so an attacker can submit a sub-kilobyte .ics file containing equal nested subtrees and trigger the cost when an application performs equality, inequality, membership, deduplication, test-assertion, round-trip, or normalization comparisons. Parsing alone does not trigger the issue, and comparisons that differ early short-circuit, but a few hundred bytes can pin a CPU core for minutes or indefinitely, causing denial of service in calendar sync or import endpoints, invite processing, and other comparison paths. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.3.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 25, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 26, 2026, 4:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-55099 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Icalendar_project icalendar
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update icalendar to version 7.1.3 or later to fix a denial of service vulnerability.
  • Update icalendar to version 7.1.3 or later.
  • Apply vendor patches if available.
  • Monitor application performance after update.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-55099 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-55099 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-55099 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-55099 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/commit/b6b2608ae3af6de40695b4e40f71847485aa0b49
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/commit/cad40cd112c93fd142ec12cc5b37445a849b8a79
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/releases/tag/v7.1.3
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/security/advisories/GHSA-cv84-9p8j-fj68
    Removed Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/commit/b6b2608ae3af6de40695b4e40f71847485aa0b49
    Removed Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/commit/cad40cd112c93fd142ec12cc5b37445a849b8a79
    Removed Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/releases/tag/v7.1.3
    Removed Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/security/advisories/GHSA-cv84-9p8j-fj68
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/security/advisories/GHSA-cv84-9p8j-fj68
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-55099', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'poc'}, {'automatable': 'yes'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-26T15:05:19.449076Z'}
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Aug. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/23/8
    Removed Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/23/8
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Aug. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/23/8
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 25, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'collective', 'product': 'icalendar', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 7.1.0, < 7.1.3'}]}]
    Added Description icalendar is an RFC 5545 compatible parser and generator of iCalendar files for Python. From 7.1.0 until 7.1.3, the Component equality method in src/icalendar/cal/component.py compares nested subcomponents with two membership loops, and each membership test invokes the same method on child components, causing O(2^n) work relative to nesting depth. Component.from_ical accepts arbitrarily nested BEGIN:VEVENT blocks without a depth limit, so an attacker can submit a sub-kilobyte .ics file containing equal nested subtrees and trigger the cost when an application performs equality, inequality, membership, deduplication, test-assertion, round-trip, or normalization comparisons. Parsing alone does not trigger the issue, and comparisons that differ early short-circuit, but a few hundred bytes can pin a CPU core for minutes or indefinitely, causing denial of service in calendar sync or import endpoints, invite processing, and other comparison paths. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.3.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-407
    Added CWE CWE-400
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/commit/b6b2608ae3af6de40695b4e40f71847485aa0b49
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/commit/cad40cd112c93fd142ec12cc5b37445a849b8a79
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/releases/tag/v7.1.3
    Added Reference https://github.com/collective/icalendar/security/advisories/GHSA-cv84-9p8j-fj68
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.