4.6
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-56269
Flowise - Weak Default Token Hash Secret in JWT Token Encryption
Description

Flowise before 3.1.0 (npm package flowise, versions 3.0.13 and earlier) uses a weak hardcoded default value 'Secre$t' for the TOKEN_HASH_SECRET environment variable in packages/server/src/enterprise/utils/tempTokenUtils.ts when the variable is not configured. This secret derives the AES-256-CBC key used to encrypt user IDs and workspace IDs in the 'meta' field of JWT tokens. An attacker who knows the default secret can decrypt this metadata to extract internal user and workspace identifiers, and re-encrypt manipulated values such as altered user or workspace IDs. Because the JWT signature is validated separately, decrypting or tampering with this metadata does not by itself grant access, but the disclosure of internal identifiers and possible metadata manipulation could aid privilege escalation or unauthorized data access.

INFO

Published Date :

June 24, 2026, 1:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 26, 2026, 2:01 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-56269 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Flowiseai flowise
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Flowise to a version that remedies weak hardcoded secrets for token encryption.
  • Update Flowise to version 3.1.0 or later.
  • Configure a strong, unique TOKEN_HASH_SECRET environment variable.
  • Restart the Flowise service after applying changes.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-56269.

URL Resource
https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-m7mq-85xj-9x33 Mitigation Vendor Advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/flowise-weak-default-token-hash-secret-in-jwt-token-encryption Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-56269 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-56269 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-56269 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-56269 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:flowiseai:flowise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.1.0
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-m7mq-85xj-9x33 Types: Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type VulnCheck: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/flowise-weak-default-token-hash-secret-in-jwt-token-encryption Types: Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-56269', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'partial'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-06-24T14:58:08.791171Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jun. 24, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'Flowise', 'product': 'Flowise', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '0', 'lessThan': '3.1.0', 'versionType': 'semver'}, {'status': 'unaffected', 'version': '3.1.0', 'versionType': 'semver'}], 'packageURL': 'pkg:npm/flowise', 'defaultStatus': 'unaffected'}]
    Added Description Flowise before 3.1.0 (npm package flowise, versions 3.0.13 and earlier) uses a weak hardcoded default value 'Secre$t' for the TOKEN_HASH_SECRET environment variable in packages/server/src/enterprise/utils/tempTokenUtils.ts when the variable is not configured. This secret derives the AES-256-CBC key used to encrypt user IDs and workspace IDs in the 'meta' field of JWT tokens. An attacker who knows the default secret can decrypt this metadata to extract internal user and workspace identifiers, and re-encrypt manipulated values such as altered user or workspace IDs. Because the JWT signature is validated separately, decrypting or tampering with this metadata does not by itself grant access, but the disclosure of internal identifiers and possible metadata manipulation could aid privilege escalation or unauthorized data access.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-798
    Added Reference https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-m7mq-85xj-9x33
    Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/flowise-weak-default-token-hash-secret-in-jwt-token-encryption
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.