7.4
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-59825
Mastodon: Unwanted deactivation of SSL/TLS certificate verification
Description

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.19 and from 4.5.0 until 4.5.12, Mastodon's app/models/concerns/user/ldap_authenticable.rb mutates OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext::DEFAULT_PARAMS when LDAP authentication uses LDAP_TLS_NO_VERIFY=true, disabling SSL and TLS certificate verification globally for requests made by puma web processes while sidekiq background jobs remain unaffected. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.19 and 4.5.12.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 18, 2026, 3:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 18, 2026, 4:18 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-59825 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Joinmastodon mastodon
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update Mastodon to a patched version to fix SSL/TLS verification issues.
  • Update Mastodon to version 4.4.19 or later.
  • Update Mastodon to version 4.5.12 or later.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-59825 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-59825 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-59825 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-59825 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2026-59825', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-08-18T15:51:09.488217Z'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Affected [{'vendor': 'mastodon', 'product': 'mastodon', 'versions': [{'status': 'affected', 'version': '< 4.4.19'}, {'status': 'affected', 'version': '>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.12'}]}]
    Added Description Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.19 and from 4.5.0 until 4.5.12, Mastodon's app/models/concerns/user/ldap_authenticable.rb mutates OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext::DEFAULT_PARAMS when LDAP authentication uses LDAP_TLS_NO_VERIFY=true, disabling SSL and TLS certificate verification globally for requests made by puma web processes while sidekiq background jobs remain unaffected. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.19 and 4.5.12.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-295
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/2ccb6ef277e725d1932295690cf8ab9d3dc03149
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/5748d0b16ea09001e0933f76c7afe814e09652ef
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/761c61b42590a2fd91442fc15a0a7583e48bbea4
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/pull/39571
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.4.19
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.5.12
    Added Reference https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-3rhr-8phh-jm86
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.