0.0
NA
CVE-2026-96580
Gitea Actions memory exhaustion through large static matrices
Description

Gitea expanded a workflow's static `strategy.matrix` into its full Cartesian product without a size limit when creating a run, before the fork pull request approval gate applied. A user who can open a pull request from a fork could submit a small workflow file whose matrix expands to a very large number of jobs, consuming server memory and potentially terminating the Gitea process. No runner is required. Static matrices above 256 combinations are now rejected before expansion.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 6, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 6, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-96580 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Gitea gitea
Solution
Limit static matrix combinations in workflows to prevent excessive memory usage and crashes.
  • Reject static matrices exceeding 256 combinations.
  • Implement size limits for workflow matrix expansion.
  • Update Gitea to apply gates before matrix expansion.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-96580.

URL Resource
https://blog.gitea.com/release-of-28.0.0/
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/39295
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v28.0.0
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-p3rv-cr5f-9gjh
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-96580 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-96580 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-96580 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-96580 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by 88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2

    Oct. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Gitea expanded a workflow's static `strategy.matrix` into its full Cartesian product without a size limit when creating a run, before the fork pull request approval gate applied. A user who can open a pull request from a fork could submit a small workflow file whose matrix expands to a very large number of jobs, consuming server memory and potentially terminating the Gitea process. No runner is required. Static matrices above 256 combinations are now rejected before expansion.
    Added CWE CWE-400
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/96xxx/CVE-2026-96580.json">CVE-2026-96580</a>
    Added Reference https://blog.gitea.com/release-of-28.0.0/
    Added Reference https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/39295
    Added Reference https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v28.0.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-p3rv-cr5f-9gjh
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.