CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
8.1
CVE-2021-44207 - Acclaim Systems USAHERDS Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 13, 2025 ( 19 days left ) Target Vendor : Acclaim Systems
Description : Acclaim Systems USAHERDS contains a hard-coded credentials vulnerability that could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system that runs the application. The MachineKey must be obtained via a separate vulnerability or other channel.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Please contact the product developer for support and vulnerability mitigation.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.acclaimsystems.com/#contact ; https://www.tnatc.org/#contact ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44207
9.8
CVE-2024-12356 - BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 27, 2024 ( 2 days left ) Target Vendor : BeyondTrust
Description : BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain a command injection vulnerability, which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands that are run as a site user.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.beyondtrust.com/trust-center/security-advisories/bt24-10 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12356
9.8
CVE-2018-14933 - NUUO NVRmini Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 ( 14 days left ) Target Vendor : NUUO
Description : NUUO NVRmini devices contain an OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the uploaddir parameter for a writeuploaddir command.
Action : The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://nuuo.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/NUUO-EOL-letter＿NVRmini-2-and-NVRsolo-series.pdf ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14933
9.8
CVE-2022-23227 - NUUO NVRmini 2 Devices Missing Authentication Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 ( 14 days left ) Target Vendor : NUUO
Description : NUUO NVRmini 2 devices contain a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload an encrypted TAR archive, which can be abused to add arbitrary users.
Action : The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://nuuo.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/NUUO-EOL-letter＿NVRmini-2-and-NVRsolo-series.pdf ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23227
7.2
CVE-2019-11001 - Reolink Multiple IP Cameras OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 ( 14 days left ) Target Vendor : Reolink
Description : Reolink RLC-410W, C1 Pro, C2 Pro, RLC-422W, and RLC-511W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an authenticated admin to use the "TestEmail" functionality to inject and run OS commands as root.
Action : The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://reolink.com/product-eol/ ; https://reolink.com/download-center/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11001
9.8
CVE-2021-40407 - Reolink RLC-410W IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 ( 14 days left ) Target Vendor : Reolink
Description : Reolink RLC-410W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the device network settings functionality.
Action : The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://reolink.com/product-eol/ ; https://reolink.com/download-center/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40407
9.8
CVE-2024-55956 - Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 07, 2025 ( 13 days left ) Target Vendor : Cleo
Description : Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to import and execute arbitrary bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by leveraging the default settings of the Autorun directory.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://support.cleo.com/hc/en-us/articles/28408134019735-Cleo-Product-Security-Update-CVE-2024-55956 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55956
7.4
CVE-2024-20767 - Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 06, 2025 ( 12 days left ) Target Vendor : Adobe
Description : Adobe ColdFusion contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow an attacker to access or modify restricted files via an internet-exposed admin panel.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb24-14.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20767
7.8
CVE-2024-35250 - Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Untrusted Pointer Dereference Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 06, 2025 ( 12 days left ) Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-35250 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35250
9.8
CVE-2024-50623 - Cleo Multiple Products Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 03, 2025 ( 9 days left ) Target Vendor : Cleo
Description : Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload and download vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution with elevated privileges.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://support.cleo.com/hc/en-us/articles/28408134019735-Cleo-Product-Security-Update ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50623
7.8
CVE-2024-49138 - Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 31, 2024 ( 6 days left ) Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49138 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49138
10.0
CVE-2024-51378 - CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 25, 2024 Target Vendor : CyberPersons
Description : CyberPanel contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability that allows for authentication bypass and the execution of arbitrary commands using shell metacharacters in the statusfile property.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://cyberpanel.net/KnowledgeBase/home/change-logs/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51378
7.5
CVE-2023-45727 - North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XEE) Reference Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 24, 2024 Target Vendor : North Grid
Description : North Grid Proself Enterprise/Standard, Gateway, and Mail Sanitize contain an improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) reference vulnerability, which could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to conduct an XXE attack.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.proself.jp/information/153/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45727
9.8
CVE-2024-11680 - ProjectSend Improper Authentication Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 24, 2024 Target Vendor : ProjectSend
Description : ProjectSend contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to enable unauthorized modification of the application's configuration via crafted HTTP requests to options.php. Successful exploitation allows attackers to create accounts, upload webshells, and embed malicious JavaScript.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://github.com/projectsend/projectsend/commit/193367d937b1a59ed5b68dd4e60bd53317473744 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11680
9.8
CVE-2024-11667 - Zyxel Multiple Firewalls Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 24, 2024 Target Vendor : Zyxel
Description : Multiple Zyxel firewalls contain a path traversal vulnerability in the web management interface that could allow an attacker to download or upload files via a crafted URL.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-protecting-against-recent-firewall-threats-11-21-2024 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11667
9.8
CVE-2023-28461 - Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 16, 2024 Target Vendor : Array Networks
Description : Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS contain a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an attacker to read local files and execute code on the SSL VPN gateway.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.arraynetworks.net/prx/001/http/supportportal.arraynetworks.net/documentation/FieldNotice/Array_Networks_Security_Advisory_for_Remote_Code_Execution_Vulnerability_AG.pdf ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28461
7.5
CVE-2024-21287 - Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 12, 2024 Target Vendor : Oracle
Description : Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the Process Extension component of the Software Development Kit. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthenticated file disclosure.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2024-21287.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21287
8.8
CVE-2024-44308 - Apple Multiple Products Code Execution Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 12, 2024 Target Vendor : Apple
Description : Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.apple.com/en-us/121752, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121753, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121754, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121755, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121756 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44308
6.3
CVE-2024-44309 - Apple Multiple Products Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 12, 2024 Target Vendor : Apple
Description : Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.apple.com/en-us/121752, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121753, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121754, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121755, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121756 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44309
9.8
CVE-2024-38812 - VMware vCenter Server Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 11, 2024 Target Vendor : VMware
Description : VMware vCenter Server contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. This vulnerability could allow an attacker with network access to the vCenter Server to execute remote code by sending a specially crafted packet.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/24968 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38812