CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
7.2
CVE-2024-12686 - BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Feb 03, 2025 ( 19 days left ) Target Vendor : BeyondTrust
Description : BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain an OS command injection vulnerability that can be exploited by an attacker with existing administrative privileges to upload a malicious file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to execute underlying operating system commands within the context of the site user.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.beyondtrust.com/trust-center/security-advisories/bt24-11 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12686
9.9
CVE-2023-48365 - Qlik Sense HTTP Tunneling Vulnerability -
Action Due Feb 03, 2025 ( 19 days left ) Target Vendor : Qlik
Description : Qlik Sense contains an HTTP tunneling vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges and execute HTTP requests on the backend server hosting the software.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://community.qlik.com/t5/Official-Support-Articles/Critical-Security-fixes-for-Qlik-Sense-Enterprise-for-Windows/tac-p/2120510 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48365
9.0
CVE-2025-0282 - Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 15, 2025 Target Vendor : Ivanti
Description : Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways contain a stack-based buffer overflow which can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution.
Action : Apply mitigations as set forth in the CISA instructions linked below to include conducting hunt activities, taking remediation actions if applicable, and applying updates prior to returning a device to service.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : CISA Mitigation Instructions: https://www.cisa.gov/cisa-mitigation-instructions-CVE-2025-0282 Additional References: https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-Policy-Secure-ZTA-Gateways-CVE-2025-0282-CVE-2025-0283 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0282
9.1
CVE-2024-41713 - Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 28, 2025 ( 13 days left ) Target Vendor : Mitel
Description : Mitel MiCollab contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized and unauthenticated access. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2024-55550, which allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-misa-2024-0029 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41713
4.4
CVE-2024-55550 - Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 28, 2025 ( 13 days left ) Target Vendor : Mitel
Description : Mitel MiCollab contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges to read local files within the system due to insufficient input sanitization. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2024-41713, which allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.mitel.com/support/security-advisories/mitel-product-security-advisory-misa-2024-0029 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55550
9.8
CVE-2020-2883 - Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 28, 2025 ( 13 days left ) Target Vendor : Oracle
Description : Oracle WebLogic Server, a product within the Fusion Middleware suite, contains an unspecified vulnerability exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker with network access via IIOP or T3.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2883
7.5
CVE-2024-3393 - Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malformed DNS Packet Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 20, 2025 ( 5 days left ) Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks
Description : Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains a vulnerability in parsing and logging malformed DNS packets in the DNS Security feature that, when exploited, allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely reboot the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3393 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3393
8.1
CVE-2021-44207 - Acclaim Systems USAHERDS Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 13, 2025 Target Vendor : Acclaim Systems
Description : Acclaim Systems USAHERDS contains a hard-coded credentials vulnerability that could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system that runs the application. The MachineKey must be obtained via a separate vulnerability or other channel.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Please contact the product developer for support and vulnerability mitigation.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.acclaimsystems.com/#contact ; https://www.tnatc.org/#contact ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44207
9.8
CVE-2024-12356 - BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 27, 2024 Target Vendor : BeyondTrust
Description : BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain a command injection vulnerability, which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands that are run as a site user.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.beyondtrust.com/trust-center/security-advisories/bt24-10 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12356
9.8
CVE-2018-14933 - NUUO NVRmini Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 Target Vendor : NUUO
Description : NUUO NVRmini devices contain an OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the uploaddir parameter for a writeuploaddir command.
Action : The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://nuuo.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/NUUO-EOL-letter＿NVRmini-2-and-NVRsolo-series.pdf ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-14933
9.8
CVE-2022-23227 - NUUO NVRmini 2 Devices Missing Authentication Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 Target Vendor : NUUO
Description : NUUO NVRmini 2 devices contain a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload an encrypted TAR archive, which can be abused to add arbitrary users.
Action : The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://nuuo.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/NUUO-EOL-letter＿NVRmini-2-and-NVRsolo-series.pdf ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23227
7.2
CVE-2019-11001 - Reolink Multiple IP Cameras OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 Target Vendor : Reolink
Description : Reolink RLC-410W, C1 Pro, C2 Pro, RLC-422W, and RLC-511W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an authenticated admin to use the "TestEmail" functionality to inject and run OS commands as root.
Action : The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://reolink.com/product-eol/ ; https://reolink.com/download-center/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11001
9.8
CVE-2021-40407 - Reolink RLC-410W IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 08, 2025 Target Vendor : Reolink
Description : Reolink RLC-410W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the device network settings functionality.
Action : The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://reolink.com/product-eol/ ; https://reolink.com/download-center/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40407
9.8
CVE-2024-55956 - Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 07, 2025 Target Vendor : Cleo
Description : Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to import and execute arbitrary bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by leveraging the default settings of the Autorun directory.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://support.cleo.com/hc/en-us/articles/28408134019735-Cleo-Product-Security-Update-CVE-2024-55956 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55956
7.4
CVE-2024-20767 - Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 06, 2025 Target Vendor : Adobe
Description : Adobe ColdFusion contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow an attacker to access or modify restricted files via an internet-exposed admin panel.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb24-14.html ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20767
7.8
CVE-2024-35250 - Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Untrusted Pointer Dereference Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 06, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-35250 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35250
9.8
CVE-2024-50623 - Cleo Multiple Products Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability -
Action Due Jan 03, 2025 Target Vendor : Cleo
Description : Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload and download vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution with elevated privileges.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://support.cleo.com/hc/en-us/articles/28408134019735-Cleo-Product-Security-Update ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50623
7.8
CVE-2024-49138 - Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 31, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49138 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49138
10.0
CVE-2024-51378 - CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 25, 2024 Target Vendor : CyberPersons
Description : CyberPanel contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability that allows for authentication bypass and the execution of arbitrary commands using shell metacharacters in the statusfile property.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://cyberpanel.net/KnowledgeBase/home/change-logs/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51378
7.5
CVE-2023-45727 - North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XEE) Reference Vulnerability -
Action Due Dec 24, 2024 Target Vendor : North Grid
Description : North Grid Proself Enterprise/Standard, Gateway, and Mail Sanitize contain an improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) reference vulnerability, which could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to conduct an XXE attack.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.proself.jp/information/153/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45727