CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.Y

    9.3

    CVSS2
    CVE-2012-4792 - Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability -

    Action Due Aug 13, 2024 ( 16 days left ) Target Vendor : Microsoft

    Description : Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to an object that (1) was not properly allocated or (2) is deleted, as demonstrated by a CDwnBindInfo object.

    Action : The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle/products/internet-explorer-11

    Alert Date: Jul 23, 2024 | 4 days ago

    5.3

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-39891 - Twilio Authy Information Disclosure Vulnerability -

    Action Due Aug 13, 2024 ( 16 days left ) Target Vendor : Twilio

    Description : Twilio Authy contains an information disclosure vulnerability in its API that allows an unauthenticated endpoint to accept a request containing a phone number and respond with information about whether the phone number was registered with Authy.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://www.twilio.com/en-us/changelog/Security_Alert_Authy_App_Android_iOS

    Alert Date: Jul 23, 2024 | 4 days ago

    9.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-34102 - Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE) Vulnerability -

    Action Due Aug 07, 2024 ( 10 days left ) Target Vendor : Adobe

    Description : Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source contain an improper restriction of XML external entity reference (XXE) vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb24-40.html

    Alert Date: Jul 17, 2024 | 10 days ago

    8.6

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-28995 - SolarWinds Serv-U Path Traversal Vulnerability -

    Action Due Aug 07, 2024 ( 10 days left ) Target Vendor : SolarWinds

    Description : SolarWinds Serv-U contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker access to read sensitive files on the host machine.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/cve-2024-28995

    Alert Date: Jul 17, 2024 | 10 days ago

    6.5

    CVSS31
    CVE-2022-22948 - VMware vCenter Server Incorrect Default File Permissions Vulnerability -

    Action Due Aug 07, 2024 ( 10 days left ) Target Vendor : VMware

    Description : VMware vCenter Server contains an incorrect default file permissions vulnerability that allows a remote, privileged attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2022-0009.html

    Alert Date: Jul 17, 2024 | 10 days ago

    9.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-36401 - OSGeo GeoServer GeoTools Eval Injection Vulnerability -

    Action Due Aug 05, 2024 ( 8 days left ) Target Vendor : OSGeo

    Description : OSGeo GeoServer GeoTools contains an improper neutralization of directives in dynamically evaluated code vulnerability due to unsafely evaluating property names as XPath expressions. This allows unauthenticated attackers to conduct remote code execution via specially crafted input.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : This vulnerability affects an open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-6jj6-gm7p-fcvv, https://github.com/geotools/geotools/pull/4797

    Alert Date: Jul 15, 2024 | 12 days ago

    9.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-23692 - Rejetto HTTP File Server Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 30, 2024 ( 2 days left ) Target Vendor : Rejetto

    Description : Rejetto HTTP File Server contains an improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine vulnerability. This allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute commands on the affected system by sending a specially crafted HTTP request.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : The patched Rejetto HTTP File Server (HFS) is version 3: https://github.com/rejetto/hfs?tab=readme-ov-file#installation, https://www.rejetto.com/hfs/

    Alert Date: Jul 09, 2024 | 18 days ago

    7.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-38080 - Microsoft Windows Hyper-V Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 30, 2024 ( 2 days left ) Target Vendor : Microsoft

    Description : Microsoft Windows Hyper-V contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows a local attacker with user permissions to gain SYSTEM privileges.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38080

    Alert Date: Jul 09, 2024 | 18 days ago

    7.5

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-38112 - Microsoft Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 30, 2024 ( 2 days left ) Target Vendor : Microsoft

    Description : Microsoft Windows MSHTML Platform contains a spoofing vulnerability that has a high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38112

    Alert Date: Jul 09, 2024 | 18 days ago

    6.7

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-20399 - Cisco NX-OS Command Injection Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 23, 2024 Target Vendor : Cisco

    Description : Cisco NX-OS contains a command injection vulnerability in the command line interface (CLI) that could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP

    Alert Date: Jul 02, 2024 | 25 days ago

    6.3

    CVSS31
    CVE-2020-13965 - Roundcube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 17, 2024 Target Vendor : Roundcube

    Description : Roundcube Webmail contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to manipulate data via a malicious XML attachment.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://roundcube.net/news/2020/06/02/security-updates-1.4.5-and-1.3.12

    Alert Date: Jun 26, 2024 | 31 days ago

    7.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2022-2586 - Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 17, 2024 Target Vendor : Linux

    Description : Linux Kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the nft_object, allowing local attackers to escalate privileges.

    Action : Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2022/q3/131

    Alert Date: Jun 26, 2024 | 31 days ago

    10.0

    CVSS31
    CVE-2022-24816 - GeoSolutionsGroup JAI-EXT Code Injection Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 17, 2024 Target Vendor : GeoSolutionsGroup

    Description : GeoSolutionsGroup JAI-EXT, a component of GeoSolutions GeoServer, contains a code injection vulnerability that, when programs use jt-jiffle and allow Jiffle script to be provided via network request, could allow remote code execution.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. The patched JAI-EXT is version 1.1.22: https://github.com/geosolutions-it/jai-ext/releases/tag/1.1.22, https://github.com/geosolutions-it/jai-ext/security/advisories/GHSA-v92f-jx6p-73rx

    Alert Date: Jun 26, 2024 | 31 days ago

    9.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-4358 - Progress Telerik Report Server Authentication Bypass by Spoofing Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 04, 2024 Target Vendor : Progress

    Description : Progress Telerik Report Server contains an authorization bypass by spoofing vulnerability that allows an attacker to obtain unauthorized access.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://docs.telerik.com/report-server/knowledge-base/registration-auth-bypass-cve-2024-4358

    Alert Date: Jun 13, 2024 | 44 days ago

    7.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-26169 - Microsoft Windows Error Reporting Service Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 04, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft

    Description : Microsoft Windows Error Reporting Service contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that allows a local attacker with user permissions to gain SYSTEM privileges.

    Action : Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known

    Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26169

    Alert Date: Jun 13, 2024 | 44 days ago

    8.1

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-32896 - Android Pixel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 04, 2024 Target Vendor : Android

    Description : Android Pixel contains an unspecified vulnerability in the firmware that allows for privilege escalation.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-06-01

    Alert Date: Jun 13, 2024 | 44 days ago

    9.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-4577 - PHP-CGI OS Command Injection Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 03, 2024 Target Vendor : PHP Group

    Description : PHP, specifically Windows-based PHP used in CGI mode, contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows for arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability is a patch bypass for CVE-2012-1823.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known

    Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#

    Alert Date: Jun 12, 2024 | 45 days ago

    7.4

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-4610 - Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver Use-After-Free Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jul 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Arm

    Description : Arm Bifrost and Valhall GPU kernel drivers contain a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local, non-privileged user to make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities

    Alert Date: Jun 12, 2024 | 45 days ago

    7.4

    CVSS31
    CVE-2017-3506 - Oracle WebLogic Server OS Command Injection Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jun 24, 2024 Target Vendor : Oracle

    Description : Oracle WebLogic Server, a product within the Fusion Middleware suite, contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted HTTP request that includes a malicious XML document.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2017.html

    Alert Date: Jun 03, 2024 | 54 days ago

    7.8

    CVSS31
    CVE-2024-1086 - Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability -

    Action Due Jun 20, 2024 Target Vendor : Linux

    Description : Linux kernel contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the netfilter: nf_tables component that allows an attacker to achieve local privilege escalation.

    Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

    Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

    Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660

    Alert Date: May 30, 2024 | 58 days ago
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