CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV)

CVE-2024-24919 - Check Point Quantum Security Gateways Information Disclosure Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 20, 2024 Target Vendor : Check Point

Description : Check Point Quantum Security Gateways contain an unspecified information disclosure vulnerability. The vulnerability potentially allows an attacker to access information on Gateways connected to the internet, with IPSec VPN, Remote Access VPN or Mobile Access enabled. This issue affects several product lines from Check Point, including CloudGuard Network, Quantum Scalable Chassis, Quantum Security Gateways, and Quantum Spark Appliances.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://support.checkpoint.com/results/sk/sk182336; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24919

CVE-2024-4978 - Justice AV Solutions (JAVS) Viewer Installer Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 19, 2024 Target Vendor : Justice AV Solutions

Description : Justice AV Solutions (JAVS) Viewer installer contains a malicious version of ffmpeg.exe, named fffmpeg.exe (SHA256: 421a4ad2615941b177b6ec4ab5e239c14e62af2ab07c6df1741e2a62223223c4). When run, this creates a backdoor connection to a malicious C2 server.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : Please follow the vendor’s instructions as outlined in the public statements at https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/05/23/cve-2024-4978-backdoored-justice-av-solutions-viewer-software-used-in-apparent-supply-chain-attack#remediation and https://www.javs.com/downloads; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4978

CVE-2024-5274 - Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 18, 2024 Target Vendor : Google

Description : Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to execute code via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_23.html?m=1; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5274

CVE-2020-17519 - Apache Flink Improper Access Control Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 13, 2024 Target Vendor : Apache

Description : Apache Flink contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to read any file on the local filesystem of the JobManager through its REST interface.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/typ0h03zyfrzjqlnb7plh64df1g2383d; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17519

CVE-2024-4947 - Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 10, 2024 Target Vendor : Google

Description : Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to execute code via a crafted HTML page.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_15.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4947

CVE-2023-43208 - NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 10, 2024 Target Vendor : NextGen Healthcare

Description : NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows for unauthenticated remote code execution via a specially crafted request.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://github.com/nextgenhealthcare/connect/wiki/4.4.1---What%27s-New ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43208

CVE-2024-4761 - Google Chromium V8 Out-of-Bounds Memory Write Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 06, 2024 Target Vendor : Google

Description : Google Chromium V8 Engine contains an unspecified out-of-bounds memory write vulnerability via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_13.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4761

CVE-2021-40655 - D-Link DIR-605 Router Information Disclosure Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 06, 2024 Target Vendor : D-Link

Description : D-Link DIR-605 routers contain an information disclosure vulnerability that allows attackers to obtain a username and password by forging a post request to the /getcfg.php page.

Action : This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://legacy.us.dlink.com/pages/product.aspx?id=2b09e95d90ff4cb38830ecc04c89cee5; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40655

CVE-2014-100005 - D-Link DIR-600 Router Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 06, 2024 Target Vendor : D-Link

Description : D-Link DIR-600 routers contain a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability that allows an attacker to change router configurations by hijacking an existing administrator session.

Action : This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://legacy.us.dlink.com/pages/product.aspx?id=4587b63118524aec911191cc81605283; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-100005

CVE-2024-30040 - Microsoft Windows MSHTML Platform Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 04, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft

Description : Microsoft Windows MSHTML Platform contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for a security feature bypass.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30040; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30040

CVE-2024-30051 - Microsoft DWM Core Library Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 04, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft

Description : Microsoft DWM Core Library contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows an attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30051; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30051

CVE-2024-4671 - Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free Vulnerability -

Action Due Jun 03, 2024 Target Vendor : Google

Description : Google Chromium Visuals contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_9.html?m=1; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4671

CVE-2023-7028 - GitLab Community and Enterprise Editions Improper Access Control Vulnerability -

Action Due May 22, 2024 Target Vendor : GitLab

Description : GitLab Community and Enterprise Editions contain an improper access control vulnerability. This allows an attacker to trigger password reset emails to be sent to an unverified email address to ultimately facilitate an account takeover.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2024/01/11/critical-security-release-gitlab-16-7-2-released/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7028

CVE-2024-29988 - Microsoft SmartScreen Prompt Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability -

Action Due May 21, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft

Description : Microsoft SmartScreen Prompt contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that allows an attacker to bypass the Mark of the Web (MotW) feature. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2023-38831 and CVE-2024-21412 to execute a malicious file.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-29988; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29988

CVE-2024-20359 - Cisco ASA and FTD Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -

Action Due May 01, 2024 Target Vendor : Cisco

Description : Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that can allow local privilege escalation from Administrator to root.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-persist-rce-FLsNXF4h; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20359

CVE-2024-20353 - Cisco ASA and FTD Denial of Service Vulnerability -

Action Due May 01, 2024 Target Vendor : Cisco

Description : Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) contain an infinite loop vulnerability that can lead to remote denial of service condition.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-websrvs-dos-X8gNucD2; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20353

CVE-2024-4040 - CrushFTP VFS Sandbox Escape Vulnerability -

Action Due May 01, 2024 Target Vendor : CrushFTP

Description : CrushFTP contains an unspecified sandbox escape vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to escape the CrushFTP virtual file system (VFS).

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://www.crushftp.com/crush11wiki/Wiki.jsp?page=Update&version=34; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4040

CVE-2022-38028 - Microsoft Windows Print Spooler Privilege Escalation Vulnerability -

Action Due May 14, 2024 Target Vendor : Microsoft

Description : Microsoft Windows Print Spooler service contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. An attacker may modify a JavaScript constraints file and execute it with SYSTEM-level permissions.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-38028; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38028

CVE-2024-3400 - Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Command Injection Vulnerability -

Action Due Apr 19, 2024 Target Vendor : Palo Alto Networks

Description : Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect feature contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands with root privileges on the firewall.

Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions as they become available. Otherwise, users with vulnerable versions of affected devices should enable Threat Prevention IDs available from the vendor. See the vendor bulletin for more details and a patch release schedule.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3400

CVE-2024-3273 - D-Link Multiple NAS Devices Command Injection Vulnerability -

Action Due May 02, 2024 Target Vendor : D-Link

Description : D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L, and DNS-340L contain a command injection vulnerability. When combined with CVE-2024-3272, this can lead to remote, unauthorized code execution.

Action : This vulnerability affects legacy D-Link products. All associated hardware revisions have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) life cycle and should be retired and replaced per vendor instructions.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown

Notes : https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/security/publication.aspx?name=SAP10383; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3273