CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
8.6
CVE-2025-30154 - reviewdog/action-setup GitHub Action Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 14, 2025 Target Vendor : reviewdog
Description : reviewdog action-setup GitHub Action contains an embedded malicious code vulnerability that dumps exposed secrets to Github Actions Workflow Logs.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : This vulnerability affects a common open-source project, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. For more information, please see: https://github.com/reviewdog/reviewdog/security/advisories/GHSA-qmg3-hpqr-gqvc ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30154
7.5
CVE-2017-12637 - SAP NetWeaver Directory Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 09, 2025 Target Vendor : SAP
Description : SAP NetWeaver Application Server (AS) Java contains a directory traversal vulnerability in scheduler/ui/js/ffffffffbca41eb4/UIUtilJavaScriptJS that allows a remote attacker to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the query string.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : SAP users must have an account to log in and access the patch: https://me.sap.com/notes/3476549 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12637
8.6
CVE-2024-48248 - NAKIVO Backup and Replication Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 09, 2025 Target Vendor : NAKIVO
Description : NAKIVO Backup and Replication contains an absolute path traversal vulnerability that enables an attacker to read arbitrary files.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://helpcenter.nakivo.com/Release-Notes/Content/Release-Notes.htm ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-48248
9.8
CVE-2025-1316 - Edimax IC-7100 IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 09, 2025 Target Vendor : Edimax
Description : Edimax IC-7100 IP camera contains an OS command injection vulnerability due to improper input sanitization that allows an attacker to achieve remote code execution via specially crafted requests. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://www.edimax.com/edimax/post/post/data/edimax/global/press_releases/4801/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1316
8.6
CVE-2025-30066 - tj-actions/changed-files GitHub Action Embedded Malicious Code Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 08, 2025 Target Vendor : tj-actions
Description : The tj-actions/changed-files GitHub Action contains an embedded malicious code vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to discover secrets by reading actions logs. These secrets may include, but are not limited to, valid AWS access keys, GitHub personal access tokens (PATs), npm tokens, and private RSA keys.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://github.com/tj-actions/changed-files/blob/45fb12d7a8bedb4da42342e52fe054c6c2c3fd73/README.md?plain=1#L20-L28 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30066
9.8
CVE-2025-24472 - Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 08, 2025 Target Vendor : Fortinet
Description : Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted CSF proxy requests.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Known
Notes : https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-535 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24472
4.4
CVE-2025-21590 - Juniper Junos OS Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 03, 2025 Target Vendor : Juniper
Description : Juniper Junos OS contains an improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability. This vulnerability could allows a local attacker with high privileges to inject arbitrary code.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2025-03-Out-of-Cycle-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-A-local-attacker-with-shell-access-can-execute-arbitrary-code-CVE-2025-21590?language=en_US ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21590
8.8
CVE-2025-24201 - Apple Multiple Products WebKit Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 03, 2025 Target Vendor : Apple
Description : Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in WebKit that may allow maliciously crafted web content to break out of Web Content sandbox. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.apple.com/en-us/122281 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/122283 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/122284 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/122285 ; ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24201
7.8
CVE-2025-24993 - Microsoft Windows NTFS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 01, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows New Technology File System (NTFS) contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24993 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24993
5.5
CVE-2025-24991 - Microsoft Windows NTFS Out-Of-Bounds Read Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 01, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows New Technology File System (NTFS) contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could allow for information disclosure.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24991 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24991
7.8
CVE-2025-24985 - Microsoft Windows Fast FAT File System Driver Integer Overflow Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 01, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Fast FAT File System Driver contains an integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code with a physical attack.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24985 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24985
4.6
CVE-2025-24984 - Microsoft Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 01, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows New Technology File System (NTFS) contains an insertion of sensitive Information into log file vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read portions of heap memory.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24984 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24984
7.0
CVE-2025-24983 - Microsoft Windows Win32k Use-After-Free Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 01, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24983 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24983
7.0
CVE-2025-26633 - Microsoft Windows Management Console (MMC) Improper Neutralization Vulnerability -
Action Due Apr 01, 2025 Target Vendor : Microsoft
Description : Microsoft Windows Management Console (MMC) contains an improper neutralization vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-26633 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26633
9.8
CVE-2024-13161 - Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Mar 31, 2025 Target Vendor : Ivanti
Description : Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) contains an absolute path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak sensitive information.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-EPM-January-2025-for-EPM-2024-and-EPM-2022-SU6?language=en_US ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13161
9.8
CVE-2024-13160 - Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Mar 31, 2025 Target Vendor : Ivanti
Description : Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) contains an absolute path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak sensitive information.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-EPM-January-2025-for-EPM-2024-and-EPM-2022-SU6?language=en_US ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13160
9.8
CVE-2024-13159 - Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability -
Action Due Mar 31, 2025 Target Vendor : Ivanti
Description : Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) contains an absolute path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak sensitive information.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-EPM-January-2025-for-EPM-2024-and-EPM-2022-SU6?language=en_US ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13159
9.9
CVE-2024-57968 - Advantive VeraCore Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability -
Action Due Mar 31, 2025 Target Vendor : Advantive
Description : Advantive VeraCore contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to upload files to unintended folders via upload.apsx.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://advantive.my.site.com/support/s/article/VeraCore-Release-Notes-2024-4-2-1 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57968
7.5
CVE-2025-25181 - Advantive VeraCore SQL Injection Vulnerability -
Action Due Mar 31, 2025 Target Vendor : Advantive
Description : Advantive VeraCore contains a SQL injection vulnerability in timeoutWarning.asp that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the PmSess1 parameter.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://advantive.my.site.com/support/s/article/Veracore-Release-Notes-2025-1-1-3 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25181
7.1
CVE-2025-22226 - VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability -
Action Due Mar 25, 2025 Target Vendor : VMware
Description : VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure vulnerability due to an out-of-bounds read in HGFS. Successful exploitation allows an attacker with administrative privileges to a virtual machine to leak memory from the vmx process.
Action : Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns? : Unknown
Notes : https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25390 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22226