CVE-2024-45409
Ruby-SAML SAML Response Forgery Vulnerability
Description
The Ruby SAML library is for implementing the client side of a SAML authorization. Ruby-SAML in <= 12.2 and 1.13.0 <= 1.16.0 does not properly verify the signature of the SAML Response. An unauthenticated attacker with access to any signed saml document (by the IdP) can thus forge a SAML Response/Assertion with arbitrary contents. This would allow the attacker to log in as arbitrary user within the vulnerable system. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.0 and 1.12.3.
INFO
Published Date :
Sept. 10, 2024, 7:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 9:37 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.8
Exploitability Score :
3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2024-45409 has a 7 public PoC/Exploit
available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits
tab to see the list.
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2024-45409
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io
is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2024-45409
.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Ruby-SAML / GitLab Authentication Bypass (CVE-2024-45409) exploit
Python
None
Python
一个CVE漏洞预警知识库 no exp/poc
Ostorlab KEV: One-command to detect most remotely known exploitable vulnerabilities. Sourced from CISA KEV, Google's Tsunami, Ostorlab's Asteroid and Bug Bounty programs.
cisa-kev vulnerability 0day cisa exploits
Archived EGI SVG Advisories
📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.
security cve exploit poc vulnerability
SAML SSO for Ruby
Ruby
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2024-45409
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
- Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-9693: GitLab Issues Critical Patch for Kubernetes Agent
GitLab has released a critical security update addressing a high-severity vulnerability that could grant unauthorized access to Kubernetes clusters. Versions 17.5.2, 17.4.4, and 17.3.7 of both the Com ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-45656: A 9.8 Severity Threat to IBM Power Systems Security
A critical vulnerability has been discovered in IBM Power Systems servers, potentially allowing unauthorized access and complete control over affected systems. The flaw, identified as CVE-2024-45656, ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-38821 (CVSS 9.1) Allows Authorization Bypass in Spring WebFlux Applications
In a recent security advisory, Spring Security disclosed CVE-2024-38821, a critical vulnerability impacting WebFlux applications, with a CVSS severity score of 9.1. The flaw enables an “authorization ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Healthcare Under Fire: HeptaX Campaign Steals and Manipulates Sensitive Data
Infection chain | Image: CRILCyble Research and Intelligence Labs (CRIL) has recently uncovered a covert and sophisticated cyberespionage campaign dubbed “HeptaX,” which exploits Remote Desktop Protoc ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-20424 (CVSS 9.9): Cisco FMC Software Vulnerability Grants Attackers Root Access
Cisco has issued a critical security advisory warning of a command injection vulnerability in its Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software. Tracked as CVE-2024-20424 and assigned a CVSS score ... Read more
- The Cyber Express
Cyble Sensors Uncover Cyberattacks Targeting Key Vulnerabilities
Cyble’s Vulnerability Intelligence unit has spotlighted a series of cyberattacks targeting critical vulnerabilities in various software systems, including the Ruby SAML library, D-Link NAS devices, an ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
$50,000 Bounty: Researcher Reveals Critical Zendesk Email Spoofing Flaw (CVE-2024-49193)
Image: DanielIn a detailed analysis by security researcher Daniel, a serious vulnerability in Zendesk’s email management system, tracked as CVE-2024-49193, has been revealed. This flaw exposes compani ... Read more
- Help Net Security
Week in review: Microsoft fixes two exploited zero-days, SOC teams are losing trust in security tools
Here’s an overview of some of last week’s most interesting news, articles, interviews and videos: Microsoft patches two zero-days exploited in the wild (CVE-2024-43573, CVE-2024-43572) For October 202 ... Read more
- Help Net Security
Exploit code for critical GitLab auth bypass flaw released (CVE-2024-45409)
If you run a self-managed GitLab installation with configured SAML-based authentication and you haven’t upgraded it since mid-September, do it now, because security researchers have published an analy ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Exploit Releases for TeamViewer Flaws (CVE-2024-7479 & CVE-2024-7481) Let Unprivileged Users Load Arbitrary Kernel Drivers
Image: Peter GabaldonSecurity researcher Peter Gabaldon published the technical details and proof-of-concept exploit code for two high-severity vulnerabilities, CVE-2024-7479 and CVE-2024-7481, which ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Researcher Releases Open-Source Scanner for CVE-2024-47176 CUPS Vulnerability
Renowned security researcher Marcus Hutchins has unveiled a new open-source tool designed to help administrators and security professionals identify vulnerable instances of the Common Unix Printing Sy ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Researchers Detail Ruby-SAML/GitLab Flaw (CVE-2024-45409) Allows SAML Authentication Bypass
In a recent analysis conducted by Harsh Jaiswal and Rahul Maini at ProjectDiscovery, a critical vulnerability, CVE-2024-45409, was uncovered, exposing a flaw in Ruby-SAML and OmniAuth-SAML libraries, ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CISA Warns of Critical Flaws in TEM Opera Plus FM Transmitter Products Used in Critical Infrastructure
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued an advisory regarding two critical vulnerabilities in the TEM Opera Plus FM Family Transmitter products, widely used in crit ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Researcher Details RCE Flaw (CVE-2024-36435) in Supermicro BMC IPMI Firmware
A newly discovered critical vulnerability, CVE-2024-36435, has been uncovered in several Supermicro enterprise products, potentially exposing organizations to significant security risks. Discovered by ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CISA Adds Four Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has once again raised the alarm, adding four new security vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. These a ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Critical SolarWinds Flaw Exposes 827 Instances: PoC Exploit Unveiled for CVE-2024-28987
Security researcher Zach Hanley from Horizon3.ai published the technical details and a proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit code for a critical hardcoded credential vulnerability, CVE-2024-28987, in the pop ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
HashiCorp Vault Flaw (CVE-2024-759): Unrestricted SSH Access Threatens System Security
HashiCorp, a leading provider of infrastructure automation software, has issued a critical security advisory concerning a vulnerability in its popular secrets management tool, Vault. The flaw, designa ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Critical Flaws Discovered in Jupiter X Core WordPress Plugin Affecting Over 90,000 Sites
Security researchers have uncovered two critical vulnerabilities in the Jupiter X Core WordPress plugin, impacting over 90,000 websites. The flaws could allow unauthenticated attackers to take complet ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Critical Vulnerabilities in Automated Tank Gauge Systems Threaten Global Infrastructure
Image: BitsightIn a recent revelation, security researchers at Bitsight have uncovered severe vulnerabilities within Automated Tank Gauge (ATG) systems—integral components used to monitor fuel levels ... Read more
- security.nl
GitLab verhelpt kritieke SAML authentication bypass in oudere versies
De populaire online DevOps-tool GitLab heeft een beveiligingsupdate voor een kritieke SAML authentication bypass, waardoor aanvallers toegang tot GitLabs-accounts kunnen krijgen, ook voor oudere versi ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
FlashArray, FlashBlade at Risk: Pure Storage Reveals CVSS 10 Vulnerabilities
Pure Storage has released a critical security advisory detailing multiple high-severity vulnerabilities impacting its FlashArray and FlashBlade storage systems. These vulnerabilities, some with a maxi ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
Critical Flaw in RAISECOM Gateways Actively Exploited, Exposing Thousands to Remote Attacks
Image: NetsecfishA newly discovered and actively exploited vulnerability in RAISECOM Gateway devices poses a significant threat to enterprise security. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2024-7120 with a critic ... Read more
- TheCyberThrone
Grafana fixes Critical Vulnerability CVE-2024-8986
A critical security vulnerability has been discovered in the Grafana Plugin SDK for Go, that could lead to the inadvertent leakage of sensitive information, including repository credentials.The vulne ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-8698: Keycloak Vulnerability Puts SAML Authentication at Risk
Image: KeycloakIn a concerning development for organizations relying on Keycloak for secure identity and access management, a high-severity vulnerability has been discovered in its SAML signature vali ... Read more
- TheCyberThrone
TheCyberThrone Security Week In Review – September 21, 2024
Welcome to TheCyberThrone cybersecurity week in review will be posted covering the important security happenings. This review is for the week ending Saturday, September 21, 2024.Microsoft Kernel Vulne ... Read more
- TheCyberThrone
Acronics warning on a critical vulnerability CVE-2024-8767
Acronis has released an advisory for a critical security vulnerability in its popular backup plugins for server management platforms like cPanel, Plesk, and DirectAdmin.The vulnerability, tracked as C ... Read more
- TheCyberThrone
Nigerian ngCERT warns on exploitation of Veeam CVE-2023-27532
Nigerian ngCERT has issued an urgent warning of ransomware groups actively targeting critical systems by exploiting the vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-27532 in Veeam Backup and Replication software ... Read more
- TheCyberThrone
Ivanti fixes CVE-2024-8963 Flaw that added to KEV catalog
Ivanti has released a patch for a critical vulnerability in its new Cloud Services Appliance (CSA) vulnerability, which will lead to a path traversal issueThe vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-8963 wi ... Read more
- Dark Reading
GitLab Warns of Max Severity Authentication Bypass Bug
Source: T. Schneider via ShutterstockOrganizations with self-hosted GitLab instances configured for SAML-based authentication might want to update immediately to new versions of the DevOps platform th ... Read more
- TheCyberThrone
Atlassian fixes DoS vulnerabilities in its Products
Atlassian releases patches for high-severity vulnerabilities in Bamboo, Bitbucket, Confluence, and Crowd.There are four vulnerabilities addressed in these products, all four allowing attackers to caus ... Read more
- The Hacker News
GitLab Patches Critical SAML Authentication Bypass Flaw in CE and EE Editions
Enterprise Security / DevOps GitLab has released patches to address a critical flaw impacting Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) that could result in an authentication bypass. The vuln ... Read more
- BleepingComputer
GitLab releases fix for critical SAML authentication bypass flaw
GitLab has released security updates to address a critical SAML authentication bypass vulnerability impacting self-managed installations of the GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
166k+ Projects at Risk: AutoGPT’s Critical Vulnerability Explained – CVE-2024-6091 (CVSS 9.8)
A significant security vulnerability has been discovered in AutoGPT, a powerful AI tool designed to automate tasks through intelligent agents. With over 166k stars on GitHub, AutoGPT has gained popula ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
20+ Victims and Counting: Lynx Ransomware’s Swift Rise
The Tor site of Lynx | Image: Rapid7In a recent report from Rapid7 Labs, the Lynx ransomware group has emerged as a new threat in the ever-evolving landscape of cybercrime. Identified in July 2024, Ly ... Read more
- Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-45409 (CVSS 10): Critical Ruby-SAML Flaw Leaves User Accounts Exposed
A critical security vulnerability, CVE-2024-45409, has been identified in the Ruby-SAML library, a widely used tool for implementing SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) authorization on the clie ... Read more
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2024-45409
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00006.html Added Reference https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41586031 Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240926-0008/ Added Reference https://ssoready.com/blog/engineering/ruby-saml-pwned-by-xml-signature-wrapping-attacks/ -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Sep. 20, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-cvp8-5r8g-fhvq No Types Assigned https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-cvp8-5r8g-fhvq Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/1ec5392bc506fe43a02dbb66b68741051c5ffeae No Types Assigned https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/1ec5392bc506fe43a02dbb66b68741051c5ffeae Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/4865d030cae9705ee5cdb12415c654c634093ae7 No Types Assigned https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/4865d030cae9705ee5cdb12415c654c634093ae7 Patch Changed Reference Type https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-jw9c-mfg7-9rx2 No Types Assigned https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-jw9c-mfg7-9rx2 Vendor Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:onelogin:ruby-saml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.12.3 *cpe:2.3:a:onelogin:ruby-saml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.13.0 up to (excluding) 1.17.0 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:omniauth:omniauth_saml:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* versions up to (including) 1.10.3 *cpe:2.3:a:omniauth:omniauth_saml:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:omniauth:omniauth_saml:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 16.11.10 *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 17.0.0 up to (excluding) 17.0.8 *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 17.1.0 up to (excluding) 17.1.8 *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 17.2.0 up to (excluding) 17.2.7 *cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 17.3.0 up to (excluding) 17.3.3 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Sep. 11, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-cvp8-5r8g-fhvq [No types assigned] -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Sep. 10, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description The Ruby SAML library is for implementing the client side of a SAML authorization. Ruby-SAML in <= 12.2 and 1.13.0 <= 1.16.0 does not properly verify the signature of the SAML Response. An unauthenticated attacker with access to any signed saml document (by the IdP) can thus forge a SAML Response/Assertion with arbitrary contents. This would allow the attacker to log in as arbitrary user within the vulnerable system. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.0 and 1.12.3. Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-jw9c-mfg7-9rx2 [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/1ec5392bc506fe43a02dbb66b68741051c5ffeae [No types assigned] Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/commit/4865d030cae9705ee5cdb12415c654c634093ae7 [No types assigned] Added CWE GitHub, Inc. CWE-347 Added CVSS V3.1 GitHub, Inc. AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-45409
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-45409
weaknesses.