5.4
MEDIUM
CVE-2024-33533
Zimbra Collaboration Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Description

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0, issue 1 of 2. A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in the Zimbra webmail admin interface. This vulnerability occurs due to inadequate input validation of the packages parameter, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of another user's browser session. By uploading a malicious JavaScript file and crafting a URL containing its location in the packages parameter, the attacker can exploit this vulnerability. Subsequently, when another user visits the crafted URL, the malicious JavaScript code is executed.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 12, 2024, 3:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 14, 2024, 1:18 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.7

Exploitability Score :

2.3
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-33533 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zimbra collaboration
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2024-33533.

URL Resource
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.8#Security_Fixes Release Notes
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P40#Security_Fixes Release Notes

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2024-33533 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Cybersecurity News
Active Exploits Target Zimbra Collaboration: Over 19K Systems Vulnerable to CVE-2024-45519

Image: The Shadowserver FoundationEnterprise security firm Proofpoint has issued a critical warning regarding active exploitation attempts against Synacor’s Zimbra Collaboration platform. A recently d ... Read more

Published Date: Oct 07, 2024 (1 month, 1 week ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Windows 11 Surpasses Windows 10 as Dominant PC Gaming Platform

Please enable JavaScriptIn a notable development in the PC gaming landscape, Windows 11 has officially overtaken its predecessor, Windows 10, as the most widely adopted operating system among Steam us ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 03, 2024 (2 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Mekotio Trojan: A PowerShell-Based Threat Targeting Victims with Stealth and Persistence

The CYFIRMA Research and Advisory Team has identified a new and sophisticated cyber threat, dubbed the Mekotio Trojan. This malware leverages PowerShell, a powerful scripting language built into Windo ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 03, 2024 (2 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
TheCyberThrone CyberSecurity Newsletter Top 5 Articles – August, 2024

Welcome to TheCyberThrone cybersecurity month in review will be posted covering the important security happenings . This review is for the month ending August, 2024Subscribers favorite #1Velvet Ant AP ... Read more

Published Date: Sep 01, 2024 (2 months, 2 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
Hacking the Hacker: Researcher Found Critical Flaw (CVE-2024-45163) in Mirai Botnet

Image: FortinetSecurity researcher Jacob Masse has exposed a critical vulnerability within the Mirai botnet, the infamous malware that has plagued the Internet of Things (IoT) and server landscapes si ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 26, 2024 (2 months, 3 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-28000 in LiteSpeed Cache Plugin Actively Exploited: Over 30,000 Attacks Blocked in 24 Hours

A critical security vulnerability in the widely used LiteSpeed Cache plugin for WordPress has come under active exploitation, with over 30,000 attack attempts blocked in just the past 24 hours, accord ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 22, 2024 (2 months, 3 weeks ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
HookChain: The Technique That Bypass Exposes EDR in 94% of Security Solutions

Image Credit: M4v3r1ckIn an ever-evolving cybersecurity landscape, where threats are becoming more sophisticated by the day, the focus on Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) systems has never been m ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 19, 2024 (2 months, 4 weeks ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
TheCyberThrone Security Week In Review – August 17, 2024

Welcome to TheCyberThrone cybersecurity week in review will be posted covering the important security happenings. This review is for the week ending Saturday, August 17, 2024.Microsoft Patch Tuesday-A ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 18, 2024 (2 months, 4 weeks ago)
  • TheCyberThrone
Zimbra addressed XSS and LFI vulnerabilities

Zimbra Collaboration disclosed three new security vulnerabilities. These flaws, impact Zimbra Collaboration versions 9.0 and 10.0, potentially exposing users to cross-site scripting (XSS) and local fi ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 16, 2024 (3 months ago)
  • Cyber Security News
Zimbra XSS Flaw Allows Hackers to Execute Malicious JavaScript Code

A critical security flaw has been discovered in the Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS), potentially allowing hackers to execute malicious JavaScript code. This cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw, identifie ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 16, 2024 (3 months ago)
  • Cybersecurity News
CVE-2024-33533 to 33536: Zimbra Users at Risk of XSS and LFI Attacks

Zimbra Collaboration, a widely adopted email and collaboration platform disclosed three new security vulnerabilities. These flaws, identified as CVE-2024-33533, CVE-2024-33535, and CVE-2024-33536, imp ... Read more

Published Date: Aug 16, 2024 (3 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2024-33533 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Reanalysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p0:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p12:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p13:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p14:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p15:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p16:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p19:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p20:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p21:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p23:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p24:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p24.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p25:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p26:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p27:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p30:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p31:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p32:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p33:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p34:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p35:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p36:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p37:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p38:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p39:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p7.1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 10.0.0 up to (excluding) 10.0.8
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 13, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.8#Security_Fixes No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.8#Security_Fixes Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P40#Security_Fixes No Types Assigned https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P40#Security_Fixes Release Notes
    Added CWE NIST CWE-79
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 12, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0, issue 1 of 2. A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in the Zimbra webmail admin interface. This vulnerability occurs due to inadequate input validation of the packages parameter, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of another user's browser session. By uploading a malicious JavaScript file and crafting a URL containing its location in the packages parameter, the attacker can exploit this vulnerability. Subsequently, when another user visits the crafted URL, the malicious JavaScript code is executed.
    Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.8#Security_Fixes [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P40#Security_Fixes [No types assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-33533 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-33533 weaknesses.

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability